3-热力学四定律-学习随笔（英文）

Laws of thermodynamics

“Zeroth” law

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First law

The experiment

How

Conclusion(s)

$c_p$of water?

Internal energy

Translation

State function

Internal energy

Conclusion(s)

Conservative

Mathematics

Enthalpy

Isenthalpic process : Joule-Thomson process

Enthalpy

g)

Physically

Exercise

Isochoric process

Attention

Isobaric process

Attention

Summary

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Second law

Direction of processes

Variations

Heat

Entropy

Created entropy

Case of cycles

Created entropy

2 cases

Consequences

Practical examples

Adiabatic cooling of 2 solid bodies

Application of second law

Conclusion

Irreversible expansion/compression of a gas

Hot water production

Evolution law

Statements

Clausius’ statement

Kelvin’s statement

Classical statement

Another form

Third law

Nernst’s law

Planck’s adjunction

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Summary