文章标题

第一天学习安卓开发准备开始写博客记录自己的学习过程，我现在使用的是Android Studio开发，用书是Android编程权威指南。这是书上的第一个简单的练习，主要熟悉了resource id 和xml，以及监听，用Toast方法告知答案的对错。

QuizActivity.java

package com.example.wkc.geoquiz;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;



public class QuizActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Button trueButton;
    private Button falseButton;
    private Button nextButton;
    private Button backButton;
    private TextView questionView;
    private int questionNumber = 0;


    private TrueFalse[] question = new TrueFalse[]{
            new TrueFalse(R.string.question_text1,true),
            new TrueFalse(R.string.question_text2,false),
            new TrueFalse(R.string.question_text3,true),
            new TrueFalse(R.string.question_text4,false),
            new TrueFalse(R.string.question_text5,false),

    };

    /**
     * update the view of the question
     */
    public void update(){
        int id = question[questionNumber].getmQuestion();
        questionView.setText(id);

    };

    /**
     * check the answer is correct or not
     */
    private void checkAnswer(boolean answer){
        boolean realAnswer = question[questionNumber].ismTrueQuestion();
        if(answer == realAnswer){
            Toast.makeText(QuizActivity.this,R.string.correct_toast,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
        else {
            Toast.makeText(QuizActivity.this,R.string.false_toast,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {


        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_quiz);
        Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
        FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab);

        fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Snackbar.make(view, "Replace with your own action", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
                        .setAction("Action", null).show();
            }
        });


        trueButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.tureButton);
        falseButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.falsebuton);
        nextButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.next_button);
        backButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.back_button);
        questionView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView);
        int i = question[questionNumber].getmQuestion();
        questionView.setText(i);


        //set button true listener
        trueButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                checkAnswer(true);

            }
        });

        //set false button listener
        falseButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                checkAnswer(false);

            }
        });

        //set the next button listener
        nextButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
            public void onClick(View v){
                if(questionNumber<5) {
                    questionNumber = questionNumber + 1;
                    update();
                }
                else{
                    questionNumber = 0;
                    update();
                }
            }
        });

        backButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
            public void onClick(View v){
                if(questionNumber>0) {
                    questionNumber = questionNumber - 1;
                    update();
                }
                else{
                    questionNumber = 0;
                    update();
                }
            }
        });

    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_quiz, menu);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
        // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
        // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
        int id = item.getItemId();

        //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
        if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
            return true;
        }

        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }
}

TureFalse.java

ackage com.example.wkc.geoquiz;

/**
 * Created by WKC on 2016/2/24.
 * mQuestion save the ID number of the question
 */
public class TrueFalse {

    private int mQuestion;
    private boolean mTrueQuestion;

    public int getmQuestion() {
        return mQuestion;
    }

    public void setmQuestion(int mQuestion) {
        this.mQuestion = mQuestion;
    }

    public boolean ismTrueQuestion() {
        return mTrueQuestion;
    }

    public void setmTrueQuestion(boolean mTrueQuestion) {
        this.mTrueQuestion = mTrueQuestion;
    }

    public TrueFalse(int mQuestion, boolean mTrueQuestion){
        this.mQuestion = mQuestion;
        this.mTrueQuestion = mTrueQuestion;
    }

}