视频笔记-Unity脚本-Messages-P116~P119

原视频链接

Messages of MonoBehaviour

物理阶段

• MonoBehaviour.FixedUpdate()
  每隔固定时间（时间可以修改）执行一次。适合对物体做物理操作，不会受到渲染影响。

输入事件

• MonoBehaviour.OnMouseDown()
  OnMouseDown is called when the user has pressed the mouse button while over the Collider.
  所以如果没有激活或者没有 collider 组件的话点击无效。

游戏逻辑阶段

• MonoBehaviour.Update()
  渲染帧执行，执行间隔不固定。适合处理游戏逻辑。
• MonoBehaviour.LateUpdate()
  在Update函数被调用后执行，适用于跟随逻辑。
  例如对于相机跟随，物体移动写在Update，相机跟随写在LateUpdate。

场景渲染

• MonoBehaviour.OnBecameVisible()
  OnBecameVisible is called when the renderer became visible by any camera.（就那一帧）
• MonoBehaviour.OnBecameInvisible()
  OnBecameInvisible is called when the renderer is no longer visible by any camera.（就那一帧）

结束阶段

• MonoBehaviour.OnDisable()
  This function is called when the behaviour becomes disabled.
• MonoBehaviour.OnDestroy()
  Destroying the attached Behaviour will result in the game or Scene receiving OnDestroy.
• MonoBehaviour.OnApplicationQuit()
  Sent to all game objects before the application quits.
  In the editor this is called when the user stops playmode.

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调试

控制台调试

Debug.Log();
MonoBehaviour.print();	// 事实上 print 调用了 Debug.Log

写公开变量，直接查看

public float time;
void Update()
{
	time = Time.time;	// 在编辑器中实时查看 Time.time
}