String类，Date，IO的综合练习

题目：读取C盘的a.txt文档，把文档中的内容解析为数据1封装在学生信息中。

Student类

package KeTangText.FileAndStringZH;

import java.util.Date;

public class Student {
    private String name;
    private String sex;
    private Date brithday;
    private String address;

    public Student(){

    }

    public Student(String name,String sex,Date brithday,String address) {
        this.name=name;
        this.sex=sex;
        this.brithday=brithday;
        this.address = address;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public void setSex(String sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    public void setBrithday(Date brithday) {
        this.brithday = brithday;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", sex='" + sex + '\'' +
                ", brithday=" + brithday +
                ", address='" + address + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

ZongHeTest类

package KeTangText.FileAndStringZH;

import KeTangText.FileAndStringZH.Student;

import java.io.*;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class ZongHeTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ParseException {
        //1.定义File对象，关联映射磁盘文件
        File f1=new File("c:/a.txt");
        //定义缓冲字符流
        FileReader fr=new FileReader(f1);
        BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(fr);
        //对文档进行读取每次读取一行数据
        ArrayList<Student> list=new ArrayList<>();
        SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd");

        String temp;
        while (true){
            temp= br.readLine();//读取一行数据
            if (temp!=null){
                System.out.println(temp);//张三-男-2000/08/15-河南南阳
                String[] splist=temp.split("-");//把字符串按照-解析出来4个数据存入数组中，[张三, 男, 2000/08/15, 河南南阳]
                System.out.println(Arrays.toString(splist));
                //每一行内容对应的数组元素取出来封装到Student对象中
                Student student=new Student();
                student.setName(splist[0]);
                student.setSex(splist[1]);
                student.setBrithday(sdf.parse(splist[2]));//去除数组中第三个元素，是一个日期字符串，把他转换为对应的日期
                student.setAddress(splist[3]);

                list.add(student);
            }else{
                break;
            }
        }
        System.out.println(list);
    }
}