pip 安装包 Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement xxxx(from versions: none)

离线升级pip3

python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip-23.0.1-py3-none-any.whl 

ModuleNotFoundError: No module named '_bz2'

sudo apt-get install libbz2-dev

cd /usr/local/lib/python3.8/lib-dynload

_gdbm.cpython-38-x86_64-linux-gnu.so

下载链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1IjjhZARh3VGLhNFNPaE2QQ 提取码: disj 

cd /usr/local/lib/python3.8/

_bz2.cpython-38m-x86_64-linux-gnu.so

下载链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1wYCStYo9WKGca1pXqq9vsg 提取码: qgk6

我们在使用 pip 安装 python 包时，经常会出现如下错误：

ERROR: Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement xxxx(from versions: none)
ERROR: No matching distribution found for xxxx

找了很久终于找到能解决这种报错的方法了。

直接选用pip源并且信任它的来源就可以解决这种问题。

yum -y install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel 

yum -y install gcc automake autoconf libtool make 

yum -y install libffi-devel 

pip3 install --upgrade setuptools

pip3 install 库包名 -i http://pypi.douban.com/simple/ --trusted-host pypi.douban.com

问题一：安装时报错ModuleNotFoundError: No module named '_ctypes'的解决办法

1、执行如下命令：

yum install libffi-devel 

apt-get install libffi-devel 

2、从 "./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3 --with-ssl" 重新安装

问题二：pip3 install时报错“pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not available.”

先安装openssl-dev，然后重新编译安装，只是在编译的过程中加入 --enable-optimizations

ubuntu：

sudo apt-get install libffi-dev
或者

sudo apt-get update
 
sudo apt-get upgrade
 
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
 
sudo apt-get install build-essential python-dev python-setuptools python-pip python-smbus
 
sudo apt-get install build-essential libncursesw5-dev libgdbm-dev libc6-dev
 
sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev libsqlite3-dev tk-dev
 
sudo apt-get install libssl-dev openssl
 
sudo apt-get install libffi-dev

 centos7

yum install libffi-devel -y

错误三、Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done E: Unable to locate package lrzsz

sudo apt-get update
sudo add-apt-repository main
sudo add-apt-repository universe
sudo add-apt-repository restricted
sudo add-apt-repository multiverse