UnicodeDecodeError: ‘gbk‘ codec can‘t decode byte 0xa8 in position 0: incomplete multibyte sequence

问题

在使用python的open打开.text文件的时候， 报如下错误

代码如下：

#encoding=utf-8
import jieba
import jieba.posseg as pseg

p = open(r'1.txt', 'r', encoding = 'gbk')
q = open(r'2.txt', 'w', encoding = 'gbk')
for line in p.readlines():
    words = pseg.cut(line)
    for word, flag in words:
        q.write(str(word) + str(flag) + "  ")
    q.write('\n')

修改如下

#encoding=utf-8
import jieba
import jieba.posseg as pseg

p = open(r'1.txt', 'r', encoding = 'utf-8')
q = open(r'2.txt', 'w', encoding = 'utf-8')
for line in p.readlines():
    words = pseg.cut(line)
    for word, flag in words:
        q.write(str(word) + str(flag) + "  ")
    q.write('\n')