RocketMQ学习-项目集成RocketMQ练手

创建Springboot项目

接着上一篇: 本地部署 为RocketMQ服务基础，开始创建一个Springboot（2.4.4）项目；其中包含：

• 配置

server.port=8086
spring.application.name=SpringRocketmqTest
#  rocketmq server地址及端口
rocketmq.name-server=127.0.0.1:9876
# 如果无需发送消息则忽略该配置
rocketmq.producer.group=register-group
# 发送超时配置毫秒数
rocketmq.send-msg-timeout=5000
# 发送topic配置
rocketmq.registe.topic.name=registe_topic

• pom

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.rocketmq</groupId>
            <artifactId>rocketmq-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-lang3 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
            <version>3.4</version>
        </dependency>

实现

我们简单的写个注册接口，每次邀请注册生产者发送一个以registe_topic为topic的MQ消息：消费者接收到消息之后打印一句注册用户XXX邀请关系已经建立;

1. 生产者，发送MQ消息

    /**
     * 注册邀请
     * @param register
     */
    @Override
    public BaseResponse registe(RegisterVo register) {

        log.info("用户注册" + register.getBeuserId());
        RocketMqData rocketMqData = new RocketMqData();
        rocketMqData.setMsgType(MqMsgTypeEnum.REGISTE.value);
        long batchTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        rocketMqData.setData(JSON.toJSONString(register));
        rocketMqProducer.sendRegisteTag(JSON.toJSONString(rocketMqData), Constants.STRING_REGISTE_TAG, String.valueOf(batchTime));
        log.info("用户注册发送mq 消息" +JSON.toJSONString(rocketMqData));
        return ResultUtil.success();
    }

2. Producer 工具类

   @Value("${rocketmq.registe.topic.name}")
    private String topicName;

    @Resource
    private RocketMQTemplate rocketMQTemplate;

    public String sendRegisteTag(String content,String tag,String key) {
        Message message = MessageBuilder.withPayload(content).setHeader(MessageConst.PROPERTY_KEYS,key).build();
        SendResult sendResult = rocketMQTemplate.syncSend(topicName+tag, message);
        return "success";
    }

3. 消费者接收 工具类

/**
 * 注册通知消息处理.
 *
 * @author Glen
 */
@Service
@Slf4j
@RocketMQMessageListener(consumerGroup = "register-group", topic = "registe_topic")
public class RegisterConsumer implements RocketMQListener <MessageExt> {
    private final String REGISTER = "registe_tag";
    private final RegisterInvitationService registerInvitationService;

    public RegisterConsumer(RegisterInvitationService registerInvitationService) {
        this.registerInvitationService = registerInvitationService;
    }

    @Override
    public void onMessage(MessageExt transferExt) {
        byte[] body = transferExt.getBody();
        String message = new String(body);
        log.info("监听注册的mq消息：{}", message);
        RocketMqData rocketMqData = JSON.parseObject(message, RocketMqData.class);
        if (null == rocketMqData || null == rocketMqData.getData()) {
            return;
        }

        if (REGISTER.equalsIgnoreCase(transferExt.getTags())) {
            RegisterVo transfer = JSON.parseObject(rocketMqData.getData().toString(), RegisterVo.class);
            if (null == transfer || null == transfer.getBeuserId()) {
                log.error("注册邀请通知消息参数缺失，无法做后续处理 ！ mq:{}",
                        JSONObject.toJSONString(rocketMqData));
            } else {
                try {
                    registerInvitationService.insertInvitationDetail(transfer);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    log.error("注册邀请通知处理异常 {}", ExceptionUtils.getStackTrace(e));
                }
            }
        } else {
            log.error(
                    " tags {} 未知 mq:{}",
                    transferExt.getTags(),
                    JSONObject.toJSONString(transferExt.getBody()));
        }
    }
}

4. 消费
   打印注册用户XXX邀请关系已经建立;

结果

1. 项目控制台日志：
   

2. RocketMq控制台Message Detail:
   

完成！欢迎指正，如有疑问欢迎探讨评论！谢谢！

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