第九天 修改绘图系统

对绘图系统进行修整理

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添加登录器

package com.lovoinfo.test;

import javax.swing.UIManager;

import com.lovoinfo.ui.LoginFrame;

public class MainFrameTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
        new LoginFrame().setVisible(true);
    }
}

package com.lovoinfo.ui;
/**
/*登录器与主窗口分段隐藏
*/
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JDialog;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPasswordField;
import javax.swing.JTextField;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class LoginFrame extends JDialog {
    private JLabel uidLabel, pwdLabel;
    private JTextField uidField;
    private JPasswordField pwdField;
    private JButton loginButton, cancelButton;

    private List<User> userList = new ArrayList<User>();

    public LoginFrame() {
        this.setTitle("用户登录");
        this.setSize(300, 180);
        this.setResizable(false);
        this.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        // this.setDefaultCloseOperation(HIDE_ON_CLOSE);

        initComponents();
    }

    @Override
    public void paint(Graphics g) {
        super.paint(g);
    }

    private boolean checkLogin(String username, String password) {
        for(User user : userList) {
            if(user.getUsername().equals(username)) {
                return user.getPassword().equals(password);
            }
        }

        return false;
    }

    private void initComponents() {
        userList.add(new User("admin", "123456"));
        userList.add(new User("hellokitty", "1qaz2wsx"));
        userList.add(new User("jack", "123123"));

        uidLabel = new JLabel("用户名: ");
        pwdLabel = new JLabel("密码: ");
        uidField = new JTextField();
        pwdField = new JPasswordField();
        loginButton = new JButton("登录");
        loginButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                String username = uidField.getText().trim();
                String password = new String(pwdField.getPassword());

                if(checkLogin(username, password)) {
                    LoginFrame.this.setVisible(false);
                    new MainFrame(LoginFrame.this).setVisible(true);
                }
                else {
                    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "用户名或密码错误", "错误", 0);
                }
            }
        });
        cancelButton = new JButton("取消");
        cancelButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                System.exit(0);
            }
        });

        this.setLayout(null);
        uidLabel.setBounds(40, 20, 50, 30);
        pwdLabel.setBounds(40, 60, 50, 30);
        uidField.setBounds(100, 25, 150, 20);
        pwdField.setBounds(100, 65, 150, 20);
        loginButton.setBounds(80, 100, 60, 30);
        cancelButton.setBounds(160, 100, 60, 30);

        this.add(uidLabel);
        this.add(pwdLabel);
        this.add(uidField);
        this.add(pwdField);
        this.add(loginButton);
        this.add(cancelButton);
    }

}

用户类

package com.lovoinfo.ui;

public class User {
    private String username;
    private String password;

    public User(String username, String password) {
        this.username = username;
        this.password = password;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

}

主窗口

package com.lovoinfo.ui;

import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;

import com.lovoinfo.shape.Line;
import com.lovoinfo.shape.Oval;
import com.lovoinfo.shape.Rectangle;
import com.lovoinfo.shape.Scrawl;
import com.lovoinfo.shape.Shape;
import com.lovoinfo.util.MyUtil;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class MainFrame extends JFrame {

    private class ButtonHandler implements ActionListener {

        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            type = e.getActionCommand();
        }
    }

    private BufferedImage offImage = new BufferedImage(600, 600, 1);

    private JButton lineButton, ovalButton, rectButton, scrawlButton;

    private String type = "Scrawl";
    private List<Shape> shapeList = new ArrayList<Shape>();
    private Shape shape = null;
    private boolean isMouseLeftButtonDown = false;
    private boolean isScrawlMode = true;

    private LoginFrame loginFrame = null;

    public MainFrame(LoginFrame f) {
        this.loginFrame = f;

        this.setTitle("绘图窗口");
        this.setSize(600, 600);
        this.setResizable(false);
        this.setLocationRelativeTo(null);

        lineButton = new JButton("Line");
        ovalButton = new JButton("Oval");
        rectButton = new JButton("Rect");
        scrawlButton = new JButton("Scrawl");

        ActionListener handler = new ButtonHandler();

        lineButton.addActionListener(handler);
        ovalButton.addActionListener(handler);
        rectButton.addActionListener(handler);
        scrawlButton.addActionListener(handler);

        this.setLayout(null);
        lineButton.setBounds(100, 10, 60, 30);
        this.add(lineButton);
        ovalButton.setBounds(170, 10, 60, 30);
        this.add(ovalButton);
        rectButton.setBounds(240, 10, 60, 30);
        this.add(rectButton);
        scrawlButton.setBounds(310, 10, 80, 30);
        this.add(scrawlButton);

        this.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
                loginFrame.setVisible(true);
            }
        });

        this.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {

            @Override
            public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
                isMouseLeftButtonDown = e.getButton() == MouseEvent.BUTTON1;
                if(isMouseLeftButtonDown) {
                    isScrawlMode = false;
                    if(type.equals("Line")) {
                        shape = new Line();
                    }
                    else if(type.equals("Oval")) {
                        shape = new Oval();
                    }
                    else if(type.equals("Rect")){
                        shape = new Rectangle();
                    }
                    else {
                        isScrawlMode = true;
                    }
                    if(shape != null) {
                        int x = e.getX();
                        int y = e.getY();
                        shape.setX1(x);
                        shape.setY1(y);
                        shape.setX2(x);
                        shape.setY2(y);
                        shape.setColor(MyUtil.randomColor());
                    }
                }
            }


            @Override
            public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
                if(isMouseLeftButtonDown && shape != null) {
                    shapeList.add(shape);
                    shape = null;
                    isMouseLeftButtonDown = false;
                }
            }

        });

        this.addMouseMotionListener(new MouseAdapter() {

            @Override
            public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {
                int x = e.getX();
                int y = e.getY();
                if(isMouseLeftButtonDown && shape != null) {
                    shape.setX2(x);
                    shape.setY2(y);
                }
                else if(isScrawlMode) {
                    Shape temp = new Scrawl(x, y);
                    shapeList.add(temp);
                }
                repaint();
            }

        });
    }

    @Override
    public void paint(Graphics g) {
        Graphics g3 = offImage.getGraphics();

        super.paint(g3);
        for(Shape temp : shapeList) {
            temp.draw(g3);
        }
        if(shape != null) {
            shape.draw(g3);
        }

        g.drawImage(offImage, 0, 0, null);
    }
}

案例提升:创建等边三角形

package com.lovoinfo.shape;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class DrawingFrame extends JFrame {
    private JButton cirButton = new JButton("Circle");
    private JButton rectButton = new JButton("Rect");
    private JButton eqtrButton = new JButton("equtran");
    private JButton scrawlButton = new JButton("scrawl");
    private BufferedImage bottomImage = new BufferedImage(800, 600, 1);

    private List<Shape> shapeList = new ArrayList<Shape>();

    private boolean isMouseLeftButtonDown = false;
    private boolean isScrawlMode;
    private Shape shape = null;
    private String type = ""; 
    private class ButtonHandler implements ActionListener{

        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            type = e.getActionCommand();
        }
    }
    public DrawingFrame(){
        this.setTitle("绘图器");
        this.setSize(800, 600);
        this.setResizable(false);
        this.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);


        this.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
        ActionListener handler = new ButtonHandler();
        this.add(cirButton);
        this.add(rectButton);
        this.add(eqtrButton);
        this.add(scrawlButton);
        cirButton.addActionListener(handler);
        rectButton.addActionListener(handler);
        eqtrButton.addActionListener(handler);
        scrawlButton.addActionListener(handler);

        this.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
                isMouseLeftButtonDown = e.getButton() == MouseEvent.BUTTON1;
                isScrawlMode = false;
                if (isMouseLeftButtonDown) {

                    if (type.equals("Circle")) {
                        int radius = (int) (Math.random()*600);
                        shape = new Circle(radius);

                    }
                    else if (type.equals("Rect")) {
                        int width = (int) (Math.random()*600);
                        int height = (int) (Math.random()*600);
                        shape = new Rect(width, height);

                    }
                    else if (type.equals("equtran")) {
                        int radius = (int) (Math.random()*600);
                        shape = new Eqtrangle(radius);

                    }else{
                        isScrawlMode = true;
                    }
                    if (shape != null) {
                        shape.setX(e.getX());
                        shape.setY(e.getY());
                        Color color = MyUtil.randomColor();
                        shape.setColor(color);
                        repaint();
                    }
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
                if (isMouseLeftButtonDown && shape != null) {
                    shapeList.add(shape);
                    //shape = null;
                    isMouseLeftButtonDown = false;
                }
            }
        });
        this.addMouseMotionListener(new MouseAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {
                int x = e.getX();
                int y = e.getY();
                if (isMouseLeftButtonDown && shape != null) {
                    shape.setM(x);
                    shape.setN(y);
                } 
                else if (isScrawlMode) {
                    Shape temp = new Scrawl(x, y);
                    shapeList.add(temp);
                }
                repaint();
            }

        });

    }
    @Override
    public void paint(Graphics g) {
        Graphics g2 = bottomImage.getGraphics();
        super.paint(g2);
        for(Shape temp : shapeList){
            temp.draw(g2);
        }
        if (shape !=null) {
            shape.draw(g2);
            g2.drawString(String.format("周长：%.2f",
                    shape.perimeter()), shape.getX(), shape.getY());
            g2.drawString(String.format("面积：%.2f",shape.area()),shape.getX(), shape.getY()+15);
        }
        g.drawImage(bottomImage, 0,0, null);
    }
    public static void main(String[] args){
        new DrawingFrame().setVisible(true);
    }
}

等边三角形类

package com.lovoinfo.shape;

import java.awt.Graphics;

public class Eqtrangle extends Shape {
    private int radius;
    private int x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3;

    public Eqtrangle(int radius) {
        this.radius = radius;
    }

    @Override
    public void draw(Graphics g) {
        g.setColor(color);
        x1 = x;
        y1 = y - radius;
        x2 = (int) (x - radius*(Math.sqrt(3)/2));
        y2 = y + radius/2;
        x3 = (int) (x + radius*(Math.sqrt(3)/2));
        y3 = y + radius/2;
        g.drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2);
        g.drawLine(x2, y2, x3, y3);
        g.drawLine(x1, y1, x3, y3);
    }

    @Override
    public double perimeter() {
        return 3*radius*Math.sqrt(3);
    }

    @Override
    public double area() {
        return 3*radius*radius*Math.sqrt(3)/4;
    }

}