Internal Sorting: Binary insertion: Sorting by Insertion

Java program

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 * User: 1O1O
 * Date: 11/21/13
 * Time: 10:01 PM
 * :)~
 * Binary insertion:Sorting by Insertion:Internal Sorting
 */

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int N = 16;
        int[] K = new int[17];

        /*Prepare the data*/
        K[1] = 503;
        K[2] = 87;
        K[3] = 512;
        K[4] = 61;
        K[5] = 908;
        K[6] = 170;
        K[7] = 897;
        K[8] = 275;
        K[9] = 653;
        K[10] = 426;
        K[11] = 154;
        K[12] = 509;
        K[13] = 612;
        K[14] = 677;
        K[15] = 765;
        K[16] = 703;

        /*Output unsorted Ks*/
        System.out.println("Unsorted Ks:");
        for(int i=1; i<=N; i++){
            System.out.println(i+":"+K[i]);
        }
        System.out.println();

        /*Kernel of the Algorithm!*/
        int dest = 0;
        for(int j=2; j<=N; j++){
            int Key = K[j];
            int i = 1;
            int k = j-1;
            while (i <= k){
                int mid = (i+k)/2;
                if(K[mid] < Key){
                    i = ++mid;
                    dest = i;
                }else if(K[mid] == Key){
                    dest = ++mid;
                    break;
                }else{
                    dest = mid;
                    k = --mid;
                }
            }
            for(int n=j; n>dest; n--){
                K[n] = K[n-1];
            }
            K[dest] = Key;
        }

        /*Output sorted Ks*/
        System.out.println("Sorted Ks:");
        for(int i=1; i<=N; i++){
            System.out.println(i+":"+K[i]);
        }
    }
}

---

Outputs

Unsorted Ks:
1:503
2:87
3:512
4:61
5:908
6:170
7:897
8:275
9:653
10:426
11:154
12:509
13:612
14:677
15:765
16:703

Sorted Ks:
1:61
2:87
3:154
4:170
5:275
6:426
7:503
8:509
9:512
10:612
11:653
12:677
13:703
14:765
15:897
16:908

---

Reference

<< Theart of computer programming: Sorting andSearching >> VOLUME 3, DONALD E.KNUTH