BroadcastReceiver ---Android中的广播机制（发短信）

1.BroadcastActivity2.java

package com.eric.broadcast;

import com.example.sqlite.R;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.IntentFilter;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.View.OnClickListener;

import android.widget.Button;

public class BroadcastActivity2 extends Activity {

private Button bindBroadcastBtn = null;

private Button unbindBroadcastBtn = null;

private SMSBroadcastReceiver2 smsReceiver = null;

public static final String SMS_ACTION = "android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED";

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.broadcast_activity2);

bindBroadcastBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bindBroadcastBtn);

unbindBroadcastBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.unbindBroadcastBtn);

bindBroadcastBtn.setOnClickListener(new BindBroadcastListener());

unbindBroadcastBtn.setOnClickListener(new UnBindBroadcastListenetr ());

}

class BindBroadcastListener implements OnClickListener {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

smsReceiver = new SMSBroadcastReceiver2();

IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter();

intentFilter.addAction(SMS_ACTION);

// 将BroadcastReceiver对象注册到系统中

BroadcastActivity2.this.registerReceiver(smsReceiver, intentFilter);

}

}

class UnBindBroadcastListenetr implements OnClickListener {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

BroadcastActivity2.this.unregisterReceiver(smsReceiver);

}

}

}

2.SMSBroadcastReceiver2 .java

package com.eric.broadcast;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;

import android.content.Context;

import android.content.Intent;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.telephony.SmsMessage;

public class SMSBroadcastReceiver2 extends BroadcastReceiver {

@Override

public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

System.out.println("SMS receive");

// 接收Intent对象中的数据

Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();

// 在Bundle对象当中有一个属性名为pdus，这属性的值班是一个Object数组

Object[] object = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");

// 创建一个SmsMessage对象

SmsMessage[] messager = new SmsMessage[object.length];

System.out.println(messager.length);

for (int i = 0; i < object.length; i++) {

// 使用Object数组当中的对象创建SmsMessage对象

messager[i] = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[]) object[i]);

// 调用SmsMessage对象的getDisplayMessageBody（）方法，就可以得到消息的内容

System.out.println(messager[i].getDisplayMessageBody());

}

}

}

3.在Androidmanifest.xml中加入：

  如果不加入这段代码就不会调用SMSBroadcastReceiver2中的onReceiver()方法