用java绘制登录时验证码

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-09 09:37:41 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-09 09:37:41 发布

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分类专栏： java进阶文章标签： java 验证码图片界面

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ITcreater000/article/details/78442600

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// 使用java图形界面技术绘制一张图片
                int charNum = 4;
                int width = 30 * 4;
                int height = 30;

                // 1. 创建一张内存图片
                BufferedImage bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

                // 2.获得绘图对象
                Graphics graphics = bufferedImage.getGraphics();

                // 3、绘制背景颜色
                graphics.setColor(Color.YELLOW);
                graphics.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);

                // 4、绘制图片边框
                graphics.setColor(Color.BLUE);
                graphics.drawRect(0, 0, width - 1, height - 1);

                // 5、输出验证码内容
                graphics.setColor(Color.RED);
                graphics.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.BOLD, 20));

                // 随机输出4个字符
                Graphics2D graphics2d = (Graphics2D) graphics;
                String s = "ABCDEFGHIGKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567890";
                Random random = new Random();

                String msg = "";
                int x = 5;
                for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                    int index = random.nextInt(26);
                    String content = String.valueOf(s.charAt(index));
                    msg += content;
                    double theta = random.nextInt(45) * Math.PI / 180;
                    graphics2d.rotate(theta, x, 18);
                    graphics2d.drawString(content, x, 18);
                    graphics2d.rotate(-theta, x, 18);
                    x += 30;
                }

                // 6、绘制干扰线
                graphics.setColor(Color.GRAY);
                for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
                    int x1 = random.nextInt(width);
                    int x2 = random.nextInt(width);

                    int y1 = random.nextInt(height);
                    int y2 = random.nextInt(height);
                    graphics.drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2);
                }

                // 释放资源
                graphics.dispose();

                // 图片输出 ImageIO
                ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "jpg", response.getOutputStream());