定位

先导入相关的所有jar包

布局

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <LinearLayout 
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="GPS定位当前位置：" />
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_location"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        />

    </LinearLayout>


     <com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapView
        android:id="@+id/bmapView"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:clickable="true" />

</LinearLayout>

package baidumapsdk.demo;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.baidu.location.Address;
import com.baidu.location.BDLocation;
import com.baidu.location.BDLocationListener;
import com.baidu.location.LocationClient;
import com.baidu.location.LocationClientOption;
import com.baidu.mapapi.SDKInitializer;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.BaiduMap;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapStatus;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapStatusUpdateFactory;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapView;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MyLocationData;
import com.baidu.mapapi.model.LatLng;
import com.baidu.mapapi.search.poi.PoiCitySearchOption;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    private MapView mMapView;
    private LocationClient mLocClient;
    private BaiduMap mBaiduMap;
    boolean isFirstLoc = true;
    public MyLocationListenner myListener = new MyLocationListenner();

    private TextView tv_location;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        SDKInitializer.initialize(getApplicationContext()); 
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        tv_location = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_location);

         mMapView = (MapView) findViewById(R.id.bmapView);


         // 地图初始化
        mBaiduMap = mMapView.getMap();
        // 开启定位图层
        mBaiduMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
        // 定位初始化
        mLocClient = new LocationClient(this);
        mLocClient.registerLocationListener(myListener);



        LocationClientOption option = new LocationClientOption();
        option.setOpenGps(true); // 打开gps


        option.setServiceName("com.baidu.location.service_v2.9");
//       option.setPoiExtraInfo(true);
        option.setAddrType("all");

        /**
         * NetWorkFirst  先从网络获取
         * GpsFirst      GPS获取
         */
        option.setPriority(LocationClientOption.NetWorkFirst);
        option.setPriority(LocationClientOption.GpsFirst); // gps
        option.disableCache(true);//是否禁用缓存

        option.setPriority(LocationClientOption.NetWorkFirst);
        option.setPriority(LocationClientOption.GpsFirst); // gps
//       option.setPoiNumber(10);
        option.disableCache(true);

        option.setCoorType("bd09ll"); // 设置坐标类型
        option.setScanSpan(1000);
        mLocClient.setLocOption(option);

        mLocClient.start();


    }

    /**
     * 定位SDK监听函数
     */
    public class MyLocationListenner implements BDLocationListener {

        @Override
        public void onReceiveLocation(BDLocation location) {

            Address address = location.getAddress();
            location.getAltitude();//  高, 高度; 高处, 高地; 海拔; 顶垂线, 高线
            location.getBuildingName();//Building建筑物  名称
            location.getBuildingID();//建筑物的编号
            location.getCountry();//国家
            location.getCoorType();//Coor 坐标
            location.getCountryCode();//国家代码
            String addrStr = location.getAddrStr();


            tv_location.setText(location.getCity()+"//"+addrStr);
            System.out.println("当前位置"+location.getCity()+"//"+addrStr);


            // map view 销毁后不在处理新接收的位置
            if (location == null || mMapView == null) {
                return;
            }
            MyLocationData locData = new MyLocationData.Builder()
                    .accuracy(location.getRadius())
                    // 此处设置开发者获取到的方向信息，顺时针0-360
                    .direction(100).latitude(location.getLatitude())
                    .longitude(location.getLongitude()).build();
            mBaiduMap.setMyLocationData(locData);
            if (isFirstLoc) {
                isFirstLoc = false;
                LatLng ll = new LatLng(location.getLatitude(),
                        location.getLongitude());
                MapStatus.Builder builder = new MapStatus.Builder();
                builder.target(ll).zoom(18.0f);
                mBaiduMap.animateMapStatus(MapStatusUpdateFactory.newMapStatus(builder.build()));
            }
        }

        public void onReceivePoi(BDLocation poiLocation) {
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        mMapView.onPause();
        super.onPause();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        mMapView.onResume();
        super.onResume();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        // 退出时销毁定位
        mLocClient.stop();
        // 关闭定位图层
        mBaiduMap.setMyLocationEnabled(false);
        mMapView.onDestroy();
        mMapView = null;
        super.onDestroy();
    }




}

配置清单列表

<uses-permission android:name="com.android.launcher.permission.READ_SETTINGS" />
    <!-- 这个权限用于进行网络定位 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
    <!-- 这个权限用于访问GPS定位 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
    <!-- 用于访问wifi网络信息，wifi信息会用于进行网络定位 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
    <!-- 获取运营商信息，用于支持提供运营商信息相关的接口 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <!-- 用于读取手机当前的状态 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <!-- 写入扩展存储，向扩展卡写入数据，用于写入离线定位数据 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <!-- 访问网络，网络定位需要上网 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

配置key值

<meta-data
   android:name="com.baidu.lbsapi.API_KEY"
   android:value="jr9O16euuNXwgSUPNW4CxUAGSgeTBBtt" />