C++ Parent和Child继承分析

1.继承实例分析

#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>

using  namespace std;
class Parent
{
 public:
     char data[20];
     void Function1();
     virtual void Function2();   // 这里声明Function2是虚函数

 };

 void Parent::Function1()
 {
     printf("This is parent,function1\n");
 }

 void Parent::Function2()
 {
     printf("This is parent,function2\n");
 }

 class Child:public Parent
 {
     void Function1();
     void Function2();

 };

 void Child::Function1()
 {
     printf("This is child,function1\n");
 }

 void Child::Function2()

 {
     printf("This is child,function2\n");
 }

 int main(int argc, char* argv[])
 {
     int num = 2;
     Parent parent;
     Child  child;

     Parent *p = new Parent(); // 定义一个基类指针r

     while(num--)
     {

         if(num % 2 == 0)
         {
             printf("======child=================\n");
             p=&child;// 指向继承类对象
         }
         else
         {
             printf("======parent=================\n");
             p=&parent;// 否则指向基类对象
         }

         p->Function1();
         p->Function2();

         sleep(1);
     }

     return 0;

 }

2.class Parent

virtual void Function1(); //加入virtual

#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>

using  namespace std;
class Parent
{
 public:
     char data[20];
     virtual void Function1();
     virtual void Function2();   // 这里声明Function2是虚函数

 };

 void Parent::Function1()
 {
     printf("This is parent,function1\n");
 }

 void Parent::Function2()
 {
     printf("This is parent,function2\n");
 }

 class Child:public Parent
 {
     void Function1();
     void Function2();

 };

 void Child::Function1()
 {
     printf("This is child,function1\n");
 }

 void Child::Function2()

 {
     printf("This is child,function2\n");
 }

 int main(int argc, char* argv[])
 {
     int num = 2;
     Parent parent;
     Child  child;

     Parent *p = new Parent(); // 定义一个基类指针r

     while(num--)
     {

         if(num % 2 == 0)
         {
             printf("======child=================\n");
             p=&child;// 指向继承类对象
         }
         else
         {
             printf("======parent=================\n");
             p=&parent;// 否则指向基类对象
         }

         p->Function1();
         p->Function2();

         sleep(1);
     }

     return 0;

 }