23种设计模式之享元模式

享元模式棋子案例代码实现：

/**
 * 享元类
 * @author 万河归海（用到北京尚学堂资料）
 *
 */
public interface ChessFlyWeight {
	void setColor(String c);
	String getColor();
	void display(Coordinate c);
}

class ConcreteChess implements ChessFlyWeight{
	private String color;
	
	public ConcreteChess(String color) {
		super();
		this.color = color;
	}

	@Override
	public void setColor(String c) {
		this.color = c;
	}

	@Override
	public String getColor() {
		
		return color;
	}

	@Override
	public void display(Coordinate c) {
		System.out.println("棋子颜色："+color);
		System.out.println("棋子位置："+c.getX()+"---"+c.getY());
	}
	
}

/**
 * 棋子坐标类(相当于外部状态)
 * @author 万河归海
 *
 */
public class Coordinate {
	private int x,y;

	public Coordinate(int x, int y) {
		super();
		this.x = x;
		this.y = y;
	}

	public int getX() {
		return x;
	}

	public void setX(int x) {
		this.x = x;
	}

	public int getY() {
		return y;
	}

	public void setY(int y) {
		this.y = y;
	}
}

/**
 * 享元工厂类
 * @author 万河归海
 *
 */
public class ChessFlyWeightFactory {
	//享元池
	private static Map<String,ChessFlyWeight> map = new HashMap<String,ChessFlyWeight>();
	
	public static ChessFlyWeight getChess(String color){
		if(map.get(color)!=null){
			return map.get(color);
		}else{
			ChessFlyWeight cfw = new ConcreteChess(color);
			map.put(color, cfw);
			return cfw;
		}
	}
}

public class Test {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ChessFlyWeight chess1 = ChessFlyWeightFactory.getChess("黑色");
		ChessFlyWeight chess2 = ChessFlyWeightFactory.getChess("黑色");
		System.out.println(chess1);
		System.out.println(chess2);
		
		System.out.println("增加外部外部状态的处理===========");
		chess1.display(new Coordinate(10, 10));
		chess2.display(new Coordinate(20, 20));
	}
}