Visual C++编程实现测试CPU的速度

// CPUSpeedDlg.cpp : implementation file
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "CPUSpeed.h"
#include "CPUSpeedDlg.h"

#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#undef THIS_FILE
static char THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__;
#endif

/
// CAboutDlg dialog used for App About
inline unsigned __int64 theCycleCount(void)
{
    _asm _emit 0x0F
    _asm _emit 0x31
    /// this causes a compiler warning as there is no return statement
    /// however the _emits return a __int64 value
}

class CTimer
{
unsigned __int64 m_start;
    
public:
    unsigned __int64 m_overhead;
    
    CTimer(void)
    {
        m_overhead = 0;
        Start(); /// we get the start cycle
        m_overhead = Stop();
        // then we get the stop cycle catching the overhead time
    }
    
    void Start(void)
    {
        m_start = theCycleCount();
    }
    
    unsigned __int64 Stop(void)
    {
    /// with the stop cycle we remove the overhead's time
        return theCycleCount()-m_start-m_overhead;
    }
};

class CAboutDlg : public CDialog
{
public:
    CAboutDlg();

// Dialog Data
    //{{AFX_DATA(CAboutDlg)
    enum { IDD = IDD_ABOUTBOX };
    //}}AFX_DATA

    // ClassWizard generated virtual function overrides
    //{{AFX_VIRTUAL(CAboutDlg)
    protected:
    virtual void DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX);    // DDX/DDV support
    //}}AFX_VIRTUAL

// Implementation
protected:
    //{{AFX_MSG(CAboutDlg)
    //}}AFX_MSG
    DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
};

CAboutDlg::CAboutDlg() : CDialog(CAboutDlg::IDD)
{
    //{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CAboutDlg)
    //}}AFX_DATA_INIT
}

void CAboutDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
    CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
    //{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CAboutDlg)
    //}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CAboutDlg, CDialog)
    //{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CAboutDlg)
        // No message handlers
    //}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

/
// CCPUSpeedDlg dialog

CCPUSpeedDlg::CCPUSpeedDlg(CWnd* pParent /*=NULL*/)
    : CDialog(CCPUSpeedDlg::IDD, pParent)
{
    //{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CCPUSpeedDlg)
        // NOTE: the ClassWizard will add member initialization here
    //}}AFX_DATA_INIT
    // Note that LoadIcon does not require a subsequent DestroyIcon in Win32
    m_hIcon = AfxGetApp()->LoadIcon(IDR_MAINFRAME);
}

void CCPUSpeedDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
    CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
    //{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CCPUSpeedDlg)
        // NOTE: the ClassWizard will add DDX and DDV calls here
    //}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CCPUSpeedDlg, CDialog)
    //{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CCPUSpeedDlg)
    ON_WM_SYSCOMMAND()
    ON_WM_PAINT()
    ON_WM_QUERYDRAGICON()
    ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BUTTON1, OnButton1)
    //}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

/
// CCPUSpeedDlg message handlers

BOOL CCPUSpeedDlg::OnInitDialog()
{
    CDialog::OnInitDialog();

    // Add "About..." menu item to system menu.

    // IDM_ABOUTBOX must be in the system command range.
    ASSERT((IDM_ABOUTBOX & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX);
    ASSERT(IDM_ABOUTBOX < 0xF000);

    CMenu* pSysMenu = GetSystemMenu(FALSE);
    if (pSysMenu != NULL)
    {
        CString strAboutMenu;
        strAboutMenu.LoadString(IDS_ABOUTBOX);
        if (!strAboutMenu.IsEmpty())
        {
            pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_SEPARATOR);
            pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_STRING, IDM_ABOUTBOX, strAboutMenu);
        }
    }

    // Set the icon for this dialog.  The framework does this automatically
    //  when the application's main window is not a dialog
    SetIcon(m_hIcon, TRUE);            // Set big icon
    SetIcon(m_hIcon, FALSE);        // Set small icon
    
    // TODO: Add extra initialization here
    
    return TRUE;  // return TRUE  unless you set the focus to a control
}

void CCPUSpeedDlg::OnSysCommand(UINT nID, LPARAM lParam)
{
    if ((nID & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX)
    {
        CAboutDlg dlgAbout;
        dlgAbout.DoModal();
    }
    else
    {
        CDialog::OnSysCommand(nID, lParam);
    }
}

// If you add a minimize button to your dialog, you will need the code below
//  to draw the icon.  For MFC applications using the document/view model,
//  this is automatically done for you by the framework.

void CCPUSpeedDlg::OnPaint()
{
    if (IsIconic())
    {
        CPaintDC dc(this); // device context for painting

        SendMessage(WM_ICONERASEBKGND, (WPARAM) dc.GetSafeHdc(), 0);

        // Center icon in client rectangle
        int cxIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXICON);
        int cyIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYICON);
        CRect rect;
        GetClientRect(&rect);
        int x = (rect.Width() - cxIcon + 1) / 2;
        int y = (rect.Height() - cyIcon + 1) / 2;

        // Draw the icon
        dc.DrawIcon(x, y, m_hIcon);
    }
    else
    {
        CDialog::OnPaint();
    }
}

// The system calls this to obtain the cursor to display while the user drags
//  the minimized window.
HCURSOR CCPUSpeedDlg::OnQueryDragIcon()
{
    return (HCURSOR) m_hIcon;
}

void CCPUSpeedDlg::OnButton1()
{
    // TODO: Add your control notification handler code here
    CString strRawClockFrequency;
    CTimer timer;
    long tickslong;
    long tickslongextra;
    timer.Start();
    Sleep(1000);
    unsigned cpuspeed100 = (unsigned)(timer.Stop()/10000);
    
    tickslong = cpuspeed100/100;
    tickslongextra = cpuspeed100-(tickslong*100);
    strRawClockFrequency.Format("%d.%d MHZ estimate ", tickslong,tickslongextra );
    AfxMessageBox("CPU速度为"+strRawClockFrequency);
}