json的数据格式 json为Ajax做铺垫 json是一种数据类型 利用构造方法1.将String类型转化为json类型2.将map类型转化为json 3.将list类型转为json

package cn.java.test;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import org.junit.Test;

public class JsonTest {
@Test
public void stringToJson(){
int flag=1;
JSONObject json=new JSONObject("{flag:1}");
//String json="{‘flag’:1}";
System.out.println(json);
}

 //将map集合转化为json
 @Test
 public void mapToJson(){
	Map<String,Object> hm=new HashMap<String,Object>();
	hm.put("username", "admin");
	hm.put("password","123");
	hm.put("gender","1");
	
	JSONObject jsonObject=new JSONObject(hm);//这里的jsonObject是一个构造方法，立刻将hm转化为一个json
	System.out.println(jsonObject.toString());
    
	
	
 }
 
 @Test
 public void listToJson(){
	Map<String,Object> hm1=new HashMap<String,Object>();
	hm1.put("username", "admin");
	hm1.put("password","123");
	hm1.put("gender","1");
	
	Map<String,Object> hm2=new HashMap<String,Object>();
	hm2.put("username", "admin");
	hm2.put("password","123");
	hm2.put("gender","1");
	
	List<Map<String,Object>> lists=new ArrayList<Map<String,Object>>();
	lists.add(hm1);
	lists.add(hm2);
	
	JSONArray jsonArray=new JSONArray(lists);//如果将lists集合转化为json用jsonArray
	System.out.println(jsonArray.toString());
	
 }

}