Spring-AppConfig.java的使用

Spring：Config/AppConfig.java的使用

 import com.xxx.domain.Address;
 import com.xxx.domain.Dept;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
 ​
 /**
  * @author JngKang
  * @date 2022-05-10 10:01
  */
 @Configuration
 public class AppConfig {
 ​
     // @Bean注解，默认在程序中注入一个与方法名相同的对象。也可以在@Bean("对象名")来指定该方法注入的名称
     @Bean
     public Address address() {
         return new Address("henan", "zhengzhou", "gaoxin");
     }
 ​
     @Bean("dept")
     public Dept dept() {
         return new Dept();
     }
 }

实体：

 import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
 import lombok.Getter;
 import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
 import lombok.Setter;
 import lombok.ToString;
 ​
 /**
  * @author JngKang
  * @date 2022-05-09 11:01
  */
 @Setter
 @Getter
 @ToString
 @AllArgsConstructor
 @NoArgsConstructor
 public class Address {
     private String province;
     private String city;
     private String country;
 }

 import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
 import lombok.Getter;
 import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
 import lombok.Setter;
 import lombok.ToString;
 ​
 import javax.annotation.Resource;
 ​
 @Getter
 @Setter
 @NoArgsConstructor
 @AllArgsConstructor
 @ToString
 public class Dept {
     @Resource
     private Address address;
 }

测试：

 import com.xxx.domain.Address;
 import com.xxx.domain.Dept;
 import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
 import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
 ​
 import java.sql.SQLException;
 ​
 /**
  * @author JngKang
  * @date 2022-05-09 09:49
  */
 public class TestDemo {
     public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException {
         ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
         Address address = (Address) ac.getBean("address");
         System.out.println(address);
         
         // 在实体类中进行对象注入
         Dept dept = (Dept) ac.getBean("dept");
         System.out.println(dept);
     }
 }

测试结果：