扫雷游戏 C#

新建一个C#的窗体应用程序。代码和项目如下。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace MineSweeperSharp
{
    public partial class FormMatrix : Form
    {
        class Brick : Button
        {
            public bool isMine;
            public int x;
            public int y;
            public Brick(int in_x, int in_y, bool in_isMine = false)
            {
                x = in_x;
                y = in_y;
                isMine = in_isMine;
            }

            public  bool isUncovered()
            {
                if (Text == flagStr || Text == "")//如果砖头的文本不是旗子或空白
                {
                    return true;
                }
                else
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }

            public void draw(String str, String frontName, int frontSize, Color fore, Color back)
            {
                Text = str;
                Font = new Font(frontName, frontSize);
                ForeColor = fore;
                BackColor = back;
            }

            public void drawNormal()   //正常砖块
            {
                draw("", "Segoe UI", 14, Color.Black, Color.LightGray);
            }
            public void drawBase()     //陷下去砖块
            {
                draw("", "Segoe UI", 14, Color.Black, Color.Snow);
            }
            public const String minestr="＄";
            public void drawMine()     //雷
            {
                draw(minestr, "Wingdings", 18, Color.Black, Color.LightGray);
            }

            public const String explosive = "*";
            public void drawExplosive() //爆炸
            {
                draw("*", "Wingdings", 18, Color.Black, Color.Red);
            }
            public const String flagStr = "~";
            public void drawFlag()     //旗子
            {
                draw(flagStr, "Wingdings", 18, Color.Black, Color.Orange);
            }
            public void drawNumber(int num)     //数字
            {
                Color currNumColor = Color.Black;
                switch (num)
                {
                    case 0: currNumColor = Color.Snow; break;
                    case 1: currNumColor = Color.Blue; break;
                    case 2: currNumColor = Color.Green; break;
                    case 3: currNumColor = Color.Red; break;
                    case 4: currNumColor = Color.DarkBlue; break;
                    case 5: currNumColor = Color.Brown; break;
                    case 6: currNumColor = Color.LightBlue; break;
                    case 7: currNumColor = Color.Black; break;
                    case 8: currNumColor = Color.Gray; break;
                }
                draw(num.ToString(), "Segoe UI ", 14, currNumColor, Color.Snow);
                return;
            }
        }

        public FormMatrix()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            startNewGame();
        }
        void startNewGame()
        {
            Controls.Clear();        //清除所有控件
            int upMargin = 64;       //上边距 2的6次方
            int leftMargin = 64;     //左边距
            int dx = 32;             //按钮的高度
            int dy = 32;             //按钮的宽度

            bricks=new Brick[10,10];
            Random rd = new Random();  //随机数的生成器
            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)     //等Form初始化之后，添加100个按钮 10*10
            {
                for (int j = 0; j < 10; j++)
                {
                    Brick newBrick = new Brick(i, j);           //创建按钮
                    if (rd.Next()%6 == 0)     //用随机值决定本砖块是否是雷
                    {
                        newBrick.isMine = true;
                        //newBrick.drawMine();
                    }
                    newBrick.Location = new Point(leftMargin + dx * i, upMargin + dy * j);    //设定按钮的位置
                    newBrick.Size = new Size(dx, dy);          //设定按钮的大小
                    newBrick.BackColor = Color.LightGray;
                    newBrick.MouseClick += new MouseEventHandler(newBrick_MouseClick); //给每个按钮加按键响应     
                    newBrick.MouseUp += new MouseEventHandler(newBrick_MouseUp);

                    this.Controls.Add(newBrick);  //将新按钮添加到窗体
                    bricks[i,j]=newBrick;       //添加到数组
                }
            }

            Button resetButton = new Button(); //创建重置游戏按钮
            resetButton.Size = new Size(64,48);
            resetButton.Location = new Point(Size.Width/2-64/2,8);
            resetButton.BackColor = Color.LightGray;
            resetButton.Text = "Reset";
            resetButton.MouseClick += resetButton_MouseClick;
            Controls.Add(resetButton);

        }

        bool isWin()
        {
            int mineCount = 0;  //统计雷数
            int uncovereBrickCount = 0;
            foreach(Brick brick in bricks) //遍历所有的砖块
            {
                if(brick.isMine)  //如果是雷
                {
                    mineCount++;
                }
                if(brick.isUncovered())//如果是没掀开过的砖块
                {
                    uncovereBrickCount++;
                }
            }

            if (uncovereBrickCount == mineCount) //两者相同
            {
                return true;   //赢了
            }
            else
            {
                return false;
            }
        }

        Brick[,] bricks;

        void resetButton_MouseClick(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            startNewGame();
            return;
        }

        void newBrick_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Right) //右击颜色变成红色
            {
                Brick currBrick = (Brick)sender;      
                currBrick.drawFlag();
            }
        }
        void digBrick(Brick brick)
        {
            int currX = brick.x; //先获取当前坐标
            int currY = brick.y;
            int mineCountRounded = 0;//周围雷数计数器

            for (int i = -1; i <= 1; i++)  //判断八项
            {
                for (int j = -1; j <= 1; j++)
                {
                    int testX = currX + i;  //获取当前索引
                    int testY = currY + j;

                    if (testX >= 0 && testX < 10 && testY >= 0 && testY < 10)  //判断索引的合法性
                    {
                        if (bricks[testX, testY].isMine == true)//判定是否是雷
                        {
                            mineCountRounded++;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            brick.drawNumber(mineCountRounded);//将数字写在按钮上
            if (mineCountRounded == 0) //判断是不是空地 周围没有雷
            {
                for (int i = -1; i <= 1; i++)
                {
                    for (int j = -1; j <= 1; j++)
                    {
                        int testX = currX + i;  //获取当前索引
                        int testY = currY + j;

                        if (testX >= 0 && testX < 10 && testY >= 0 && testY < 10)  //判断索引的合法性
                        {
                            if (bricks[testX, testY].isMine == false && bricks[testX,testY].Text=="")//判定是否是雷
                            {
                                digBrick(bricks[testX,testY]);   //递归调用
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        void newBrick_MouseClick(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            Brick currBrick = (Brick)sender;      //点击后颜色变成淡蓝色

            if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)    //如果是左键
            {
                if (currBrick.Text == Brick.flagStr)
                {
                    return;
                }
                if (currBrick.isMine)   //是雷
                {
                    currBrick.drawExplosive();
                    MessageBox.Show("You are blown up!");
                    startNewGame();
                }
                else  //不是雷
                {
                    digBrick(currBrick);//挖开当前雷
                    if (isWin())
                    {
                        MessageBox.Show("You Win!");
                        startNewGame();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}