C# 反射

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-19 23:36:27 发布

JulyFinal

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-19 23:36:27 发布

阅读量208

点赞数

分类专栏： c# 文章标签： c#

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/JulyFinal/article/details/72454876

版权

c# 专栏收录该内容

1 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

今天上课加深了一下反射的学习

首先构建一个工程写几个对象来做测试，可以多写几个

    //具体内容（可以推出其他）
    //接口
    interface IAirLine
    {
        string PrintBoardingCheck();

    }
    //实现接口
     class SouthAirLine : IAirLine
    {
        public string PrintBoardingCheck()
        {
            return "打印南航登记牌";
        }

    }

之后
将工程生成dll文件，引用到反射的工程中


    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("please input num");
            RefectType ftype = new RefectType();
            int i = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine());
            Program pr = new Program();
            string _select = pr.convertToClassName(i);

            Console.WriteLine("please input your name");
            string pasName = Console.ReadLine();

            string print = ftype.Test_Reflection_ByType(_select);

            Console.WriteLine(print);
        }
        public string convertToClassName(int index)
        {
            string className = "";
            switch (index)
            {
                case 0:
                    {
                        className = "ChinaAirLine";
                        break;
                    }
                case 1:
                    {
                        className = "EastAirLine";
                        break;
                    }

                case 2:
                    {
                        className = "NorthAirLine";
                        break;
                    }
            }
            return className;
        }
    }
    class RefectType
    {
        //无参数反射 当要反射的函数为无参时
        public string Test_Reflection_ByType(string name)
        {
            //获取dll

            //引用导入
            Assembly _tempAss = Assembly.Load("AirLine");

            //路径导入
            //Assembly _tempAss = Assembly.LoadFile(@"E:\AirLine.dll");
            object _airLine = _tempAss.CreateInstance(string.Format("AirLine.{0}", name));
            //动态获取到对象后,获取当前实例类型
            Type _Temp_Type = _airLine.GetType();
            object _tempString;
            //反射对象，无参数
            _tempString = _Temp_Type.InvokeMember("PrintBoardingCheck", BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, null, _airLine, null);
            return _tempString.ToString();
        }
    }

无参完成，那么接下来试试有参的

  //具体内容（可以推出其他）
    //接口
    interface IAirLine
    {
        string PrintBoardingCheck(string name);

    }
    //实现接口
     class SouthAirLine : IAirLine
    {
        private string _name;
        public string Name { get => _name; set => _name = value; }

        public SouthAirLine(){}
        public SouthAirLine(string name)
        {
            this._name = name;
        }
        public string PrintBoardingCheck(string name)
        {
            string printInfo = "welcome" + name + "\r\n" + "please output southAirLine card";
            return printInfo;
        }
    }

main函数中改一下

           //main中将第一个print注释掉
            string print = ftype.Test_Reflection_ByType_Parameter(_select,pasName);

添加个新反射方法

        //有参反射
        public string Test_Reflection_ByType_Parameter(string _temp,string PassengerName)
        {
            Assembly tempAss = Assembly.Load("AirLine");
            object[] _params = new object[1];
            _params[0] = PassengerName;

            object _obj = tempAss.CreateInstance(string.Format("AirLine.{0}", _temp), true, BindingFlags.Default, null, _params, null, null);

            Type _temp_Type = _obj.GetType();

            object[] _method_params = new object[1];
            _method_params[0] = PassengerName;
            object _tempString = _temp_Type.InvokeMember("PrintBoardingCheck", BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, null, _obj, _method_params);

            return _tempString.ToString();
        }