linux开发环境搭建

安装

virtualbox,ubuntu16.04

环境搭建

1.主机与虚拟机网络ping通
a.设置为桥接
b.ip固定

sudo gedit /etc/network/interfaces
    编辑文件（注意检察你的getway是否正确。）：
    auto eth0
    iface eth0 inet static
    address 192.168.8.119
    netmask 255.255.255.0
    gateway 192.168.8.1
    配置完成之后重启网络：
sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart

c.对于同网端无法ping通windows的解决方案，windows7 防火墙 允许’文件和打印共享（回显请求-ICMPv4-In）’

2.网络远程登录(putty)
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install openssh-server
ps -e | grep ssh
sudo /etc/init.d/ssh start

3.支持 ftp (cuteftp)
sudo apt-get install vsftpd
vi /etc/vsftpd

-#write_enable=YES
+write_enable=YES
-#local_enable=YES
+#local_enable=YES
/etc/init.d/vsftpd restart

4.支持ssh secure shell
问题：登录出现 server responed “Algorithm negotiation failed” 解决办法

vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config

Ciphers aes128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,3des-cbc,arcfour128,arcfour256,arcfour,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc

MACs hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96

KexAlgorithms diffie-hellman-group1-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1,curve25519-sha256@libssh.org

sudo service ssh restart
注意传输文件的路径

5.支持samba
linux端：
下载：
apt-get install samba
apt-get install cifs-utils
apt-get install samba-common
配置：
vi /etc/samba/smb.conf

    29    workgroup = WORKGROUP
   +30   display charset = UTF-8
   +31    unix charset = UTF-8
   +32    dos charset = cp936


   +262 [share]
   +263    path = /home/kj/samba_share
   +264    available = yes
   +265    browseable = yes
   +266    public = yes
   +267    writable = yes
   +268    valid users = kj
   +269    create mask = 0700
   +270    directory mask = 0700
   +271    force user = nobody
   +272    force group = nogroup

testparm
建立共享路径
mkdir samba_share
chmod 777 samba_share

设置密码
touch /etc/samba/smbpasswd
smbpasswd -a kj

重起服务
/etc/init.d/samba restart

windows7 端
\192.168.1.130

6.支持git
apt-get install git
git config –global user.name “kj”
git config –global user.email “kj@github.com”
git config –list

7.支持svn

未完待续