[Spring]配置集合Bean详解

首先是JavaBean

    private List<String> strings;

    private List<User> users;

    private Set<String> sets;

    private Set<User> sUsers;

    private Map<String, String> sMap;

    private Map<String, User> maps;

    private Properties properties;

List集合的配置

private List<String> strings;
private List<User> users;

xml

    <bean id="user6" class="com.bean.User">
        <property name="strings">
            <list>
                <value>zhangsan</value>
                <value>lisi</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="user" class="com.bean.User">
        <property name="name" value="name"></property>
        <property name="age" value="1"></property>
        <property name="users">
            <list>
                <ref bean="user1"/>
                <!-- 配置的内部Bean,不能外部ref引用 -->
                <bean class="com.bean.User">
                    <constructor-arg value="zhangsan"></constructor-arg>
                    <constructor-arg value="12"></constructor-arg>
                </bean>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置List<User>集合的第二种方式 -->
    <!-- 配置单例的集合bean，以供多个bean进行引用,需要导入util命名空间 -->
    <util:list id="userList">
        <ref bean="user1"/>
    </util:list>

    <bean id="user4" class="com.bean.User">
        <property name="users" ref="userList"></property>
    </bean>

Set集合的配置

private Set<String> sets;
private Set<User> sUsers;

xml

    <bean id="user7" class="com.bean.User">
        <property name="sets">
            <set>
                <value>zhangsan</value>
                <value>lisi</value>
            </set>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="user8" class="com.bean.User">
        <property name="sUsers">
            <set>
                <ref bean="user1"/>
                <!-- 配置的内部Bean,不能外部ref引用 -->
                <bean class="com.bean.User">
                    <constructor-arg value="zhangsan"></constructor-arg>
                    <constructor-arg value="12"></constructor-arg>
                </bean>
            </set>
        </property>
    </bean>

Map集合的配置

private Map<String, String> sMap;
private Map<String, User> maps;

xml

    <bean id="user2" class="com.bean.User">
        <property name="name" value="zhangsan"></property>
        <property name="age" value="1"></property>
        <property name="maps">
            <map>
                <entry key="A" value-ref="user1"></entry>
            </map>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="user3" class="com.bean.User">
        <property name="sMap">
            <map>
                <entry key="A" value="A"></entry>
            </map>
        </property>
    </bean>

Properties集合的配置

private Properties properties;

xml

<bean id="user5" class="com.bean.User">
        <property name="properties">
            <props>
                <prop key="名字">zhangsan</prop>
                <prop key="性别">nan</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>