网络编程_多线程实现聊天室程序

package cn.itcast_05;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;

/*
 * 通过多线程改进聊天室程序,这样就可以实现在一个窗口发送和接收数据了
 */
public class ChatRoom {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		// 发送端对象
		DatagramSocket dsSed = new DatagramSocket();
		// 接收端对象
		DatagramSocket dsReceive = new DatagramSocket(12306);

		// 发送端
		SedThread st = new SedThread(dsSed);
		// 接收端
		ReceiveThread rt = new ReceiveThread(dsReceive);

		Thread t1 = new Thread(st);
		Thread t2 = new Thread(rt);

		// 启动线程
		t1.start();
		t2.start();
	}
}

package cn.itcast_05;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;

public class ReceiveThread implements Runnable {
	private DatagramSocket ds;

	public ReceiveThread(DatagramSocket ds) {
		this.ds = ds;
	}

	@Override
	public void run() {
		// 创建接收数据包
		byte[] bys = new byte[1024];
		DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(bys, bys.length);

		try {
			while (true) {
				// 接收数据
				ds.receive(dp);

				// 解析数据,并显示在控制台
				String ip = dp.getAddress().getHostAddress();
				String s = new String(dp.getData(), 0, dp.getLength());
				System.out.println("form " + ip + " data is:" + s);
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

package cn.itcast_05;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;

public class SedThread implements Runnable {
	// 发送端Socket对象
	private DatagramSocket ds;

	public SedThread(DatagramSocket ds) {
		this.ds = ds;
	}

	@Override
	public void run() {
		try {
			// 键盘录入数据并打包
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
					System.in));
			String line = null;
			while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
				if ("886".equals(line)) {
					break;
				}

				byte[] bys = line.getBytes();
				DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(bys, bys.length,
						InetAddress.getByName("192.168.31.255"), 12306);

				// 发送数据
				ds.send(dp);
			}

			// 释放资源
			ds.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}