Hibernate映射集合属性1__Set集合

Set
	HashSet 无序,不重复
	
List
	有序,可重复

Map
	HashMap 无序,不重复(以key为准)

数组

e_user					e_user_addressSet
id							userId
name						address
要说明的信息:
	a:集合表的名称(集合表)
	b:集合表中的外键(集合外键)
	c:集合表中的元素列(集合元素)

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<!-- 导入包 -->
<hibernate-mapping package="cn.itcast.e_hbm_collection">
	<!-- 类名 -->
	<class name="User" table="e_user">
		<id name="id" type="integer" column="id_">
			<generator class="native" />
		</id>
		<property name="name" type="string" column="name_" />
		<!-- addressSet属性,Set集合 -->
		<set name="addressSet" table="e_user_addressSet">
			<key column="userId"></key>
			<element type="string" column="address_"></element>
		</set>
	</class>
</hibernate-mapping>

package cn.itcast.e_hbm_collection;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class User {
	private Integer id;
	private String name;
	private Set<String> addressSet = new HashSet<String>();// Set集合

	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public Set<String> getAddressSet() {
		return addressSet;
	}

	public void setAddressSet(Set<String> addressSet) {
		this.addressSet = addressSet;
	}

}

package cn.itcast.e_hbm_collection;

import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.junit.Test;

public class App {
	private static SessionFactory sessionFactory = new Configuration()//
			.configure()//
			.addClass(User.class)//
			.buildSessionFactory();

	@Test
	public void testSave() throws Exception {
		Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
		Transaction tx = null;
		try {
			tx = session.beginTransaction();
			// ------------------------------------
			// 操作
			// Set<String> set = new HashSet<String>();
			// set.add("骆家庄东苑");
			// set.add("文一新西路");

			// 构建对象
			User user = new User();
			user.setName("李四");
			user.getAddressSet().add("新青年厂场");
			user.getAddressSet().add("新塘路");

			// 保存
			session.save(user);
			// ------------------------------------
			tx.commit();
		} catch (RuntimeException e) {
			tx.rollback();
			throw e;
		} finally {
			session.close();
		}
	}

	@Test
	public void testGet() throws Exception {
		Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
		Transaction tx = null;
		try {
			tx = session.beginTransaction();
			// ------------------------------------

			// 获取数据
			User user = (User) session.get(User.class, 2);

			// 显示信息
			System.out.println(user.getId());
			System.out.println(user.getName());
			for (String s : user.getAddressSet()) {
				System.out.println(s);
			}

			// ------------------------------------
			tx.commit();
		} catch (RuntimeException e) {
			tx.rollback();
			throw e;
		} finally {
			session.close();
		}
	}
}