Rightmost Digit
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 48003 Accepted Submission(s): 18191
Total Submission(s): 48003 Accepted Submission(s): 18191
Problem Description
Given a positive integer N, you should output the most right digit of N^N.
Input
The input contains several test cases. The first line of the input is a single integer T which is the number of test cases. T test cases follow.
Each test case contains a single positive integer N(1<=N<=1,000,000,000).
Each test case contains a single positive integer N(1<=N<=1,000,000,000).
Output
For each test case, you should output the rightmost digit of N^N.
Sample Input
2 3 4
Sample Output
7 6HintIn the first case, 3 * 3 * 3 = 27, so the rightmost digit is 7. In the second case, 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 = 256, so the rightmost digit is 6.
解:找规律然后打表。有点取巧。。。。
#include<stdio.h>
int a[21];
void init(){
int sum=1;
for(int i=1;i<=20;i++){
sum=1;
for(int j=0;j<i;j++){
sum=sum*i%10;
}
a[i]=sum%10;
}
}
int main()
{
init();
int t;
long long n;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--){
scanf("%I64d",&n);
int i=n%20;
printf("%d\n",a[i]);
}
return 0;
}