HDU1061——Rightmost Digit

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Rightmost Digit

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 48003    Accepted Submission(s): 18191



Problem Description
Given a positive integer N, you should output the most right digit of N^N.
 

Input
The input contains several test cases. The first line of the input is a single integer T which is the number of test cases. T test cases follow.
Each test case contains a single positive integer N(1<=N<=1,000,000,000).
 

Output
For each test case, you should output the rightmost digit of N^N.
 

Sample Input
  
  
2 3 4
 

Sample Output
  
  
7 6
Hint
In the first case, 3 * 3 * 3 = 27, so the rightmost digit is 7. In the second case, 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 = 256, so the rightmost digit is 6.
 
解:找规律然后打表。有点取巧。。。。

#include<stdio.h>
int a[21];

void init(){
	int sum=1;
	for(int i=1;i<=20;i++){
		sum=1;
		for(int j=0;j<i;j++){
			sum=sum*i%10;
		}
		a[i]=sum%10;
	}
}
int  main()
{
	init();
	int t;
	long long n;
	scanf("%d",&t);
	while(t--){
		scanf("%I64d",&n);
		int i=n%20;
		
		printf("%d\n",a[i]);
	}
	return 0;
} 


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