[数据结构学习日记]PTA-Complete Binary Search Tree

根据给定的非负整数序列,构建一个同时满足二叉搜索树和完全二叉树条件的独特树。输出该树的层次遍历序列。输入包含一个测试案例,第一行给出节点数量N(≤1000),下一行给出N个不重复的整数。层次遍历序列应按空格分隔,没有额外空格。
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A Binary Search Tree (BST) is recursively defined as a binary tree which has the following properties:

  • The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key.
  • The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys greater than or equal to the node's key.
  • Both the left and right subtrees must also be binary search trees.

    A Complete Binary Tree (CBT) is a tree that is completely filled, with the possible exception of the bottom level, which is filled from left to right.

    Now given a sequence of distinct non-negative integer keys, a unique BST can be constructed if it is required that the tree must also be a CBT. You are supposed to output the level order traversal sequence of this BST.

    Input Specification:

    Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains a positive integer N (≤1000). Then N distinct non-negative integer keys are given in th

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