SocketIO-netty-udp

import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap;
import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled;
import io.netty.channel.Channel;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption;
import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.DatagramPacket;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioDatagramChannel;
import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil;

import java.net.InetSocketAddress;


public class Client {

    public void run(int port) throws Exception {
		EventLoopGroup group = new NioEventLoopGroup();
		try {
		    Bootstrap b = new Bootstrap();
		    b.group(group).channel(NioDatagramChannel.class)
			    .option(ChannelOption.SO_BROADCAST, true)
			    .handler(new ClientHandler());
		    Channel ch = b.bind(0).sync().channel();
		    // 向网段内的所有机器广播UDP消息
		    ch.writeAndFlush(new DatagramPacket(Unpooled.copiedBuffer("谚语字典查询?", CharsetUtil.UTF_8), 
		    		new InetSocketAddress("255.255.255.255", port))).sync();
		    if (!ch.closeFuture().await(15000)) {
		    	System.out.println("查询超时!");
		    }
		} finally {
		    group.shutdownGracefully();
		}
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    	new Client().run(8765);
    }
}

import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.SimpleChannelInboundHandler;
import io.netty.channel.socket.DatagramPacket;
import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil;


public class ClientHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler<DatagramPacket> {

    @Override
    public void messageReceived(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, DatagramPacket msg)
	    throws Exception {
		String response = msg.content().toString(CharsetUtil.UTF_8);
		if (response.startsWith("谚语查询结果: ")) {
		    System.out.println(response);
		    ctx.close();
		}
    }

    @Override
    public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause)
	    throws Exception {
		cause.printStackTrace();
		ctx.close();
    }
}

import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption;
import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioDatagramChannel;


public class Server {
    public void run(int port) throws Exception {
    	EventLoopGroup group = new NioEventLoopGroup();
		try {
		    Bootstrap b = new Bootstrap();
		    b.group(group).channel(NioDatagramChannel.class)
			    .option(ChannelOption.SO_BROADCAST, true)
			    .handler(new ServerHandler());
		    b.bind(port).sync().channel().closeFuture().await();
		} finally {
		    group.shutdownGracefully();
		}
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		new Server().run(8765);
		new Server().run(8764);
    }
}

import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.SimpleChannelInboundHandler;
import io.netty.channel.socket.DatagramPacket;
import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil;
import io.netty.util.internal.ThreadLocalRandom;

public class ServerHandler extends
	SimpleChannelInboundHandler<DatagramPacket> {

    // 谚语列表
    private static final String[] DICTIONARY = { 
    	"只要功夫深，铁棒磨成针。",
	    "旧时王谢堂前燕，飞入寻常百姓家。", 
	    "洛阳亲友如相问，一片冰心在玉壶。",
	    "一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。",
	    "老骥伏枥，志在千里。烈士暮年，壮心不已!"
    };

    private String nextQuote() {
		int quoteId = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(DICTIONARY.length);
		return DICTIONARY[quoteId];
    }

    @Override
    public void messageReceived(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, DatagramPacket packet)
	    throws Exception {
		String req = packet.content().toString(CharsetUtil.UTF_8);
		System.out.println(req);
		if ("谚语字典查询?".equals(req)) {
		    ctx.writeAndFlush(
		    		new DatagramPacket(Unpooled.copiedBuffer("谚语查询结果: " + nextQuote(),
		    		CharsetUtil.UTF_8), packet.sender()));
		}
    }

    @Override
    public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause)
	    throws Exception {
		ctx.close();
		cause.printStackTrace();
    }
}