python里.format的使用

运行代码

# #format 函数
#格式
print('{0:>50.2f}'.format(10/3))
print('{0:^50.4f}'.format(10/3))
print('{0:o}'.format(15))#八进制
print('-'*50)
#常规key
print('my name is {name},my age is {age}'.format(name='dog',age='18'))
print('{1} {0} {1}'.format('hello','world'))
print('-'*50)
# #列表
list=['000','011']
list2=['200','211']
print('ID:{List[0]},Name:{List[1]}'.format(List = list))
print('ID:{1[0]},Name:{0[1]}'.format(list,list2))
print('-'*50)
#字典
dict={'key1':'value','key2':'value2'}
print('ID:{Dict[key1]},Name:{Dict[key2]}'.format(Dict=dict))
print('ID:{key1},Name:{key2}'.format(**dict))
print('-'*50)
#魔法
# args = [',','.']
# kwargs = {'id': '001','name':'hello'}
# print('ID:{id}{}Name:{name}'.format(*args, **kwargs))

# #类
# class value():
# 	id = '001'
# 	name = 'hello'
# print('ID:{Value.id},Name{Value.name}'.format(Value = value))

运行结果

                                              3.33
                      3.3333                      
17
--------------------------------------------------
my name is dog,my age is 18
world hello world
--------------------------------------------------
ID:000,Name:011
ID:200,Name:011
--------------------------------------------------
ID:value,Name:value2
ID:value,Name:value2
--------------------------------------------------