Intervals

Intervals

Time Limit: 10000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 3623    Accepted Submission(s): 1329

Problem Description

You are given n closed, integer intervals [ai, bi] and n integers c1, ..., cn.

Write a program that:

> reads the number of intervals, their endpoints and integers c1, ..., cn from the standard input,

> computes the minimal size of a set Z of integers which has at least ci common elements with interval [ai, bi], for each i = 1, 2, ..., n,

> writes the answer to the standard output

 

Input

The first line of the input contains an integer n (1 <= n <= 50 000) - the number of intervals. The following n lines describe the intervals. The i+1-th line of the input contains three integers ai, bi and ci separated by single spaces and such that 0 <= ai <= bi <= 50 000 and 1 <= ci <= bi - ai + 1.

Process to the end of file.

 

Output

The output contains exactly one integer equal to the minimal size of set Z sharing at least ci elements with interval [ai, bi], for each i = 1, 2, ..., n.

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   5
3 7 3
8 10 3
6 8 1
1 3 1
10 11 1
  
  

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   6
  
  

 

Author

1384

 

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Statistic |  Submit |  Discuss |  Note 这个题刚开始题都看不懂，完全不知道要算的是什么，后来讲过之后才理解了题意，然后也不会写，看过学长的程序后，现在才算是真的懂了这个题了，spfa中用到了先进先出的队列，最开始的时候只把源点压入队列中，并且用一个数组来存从源点到其他每个点的距离，最初设置的距离都是INF，源点到自己的距离是0，然后取出队首的点计算到其他每个点的距离是否小于当前的距离，是则更新，并判断这个点是否在队列中，如果不在则把他压入队尾，如果一个点被压入队列超过了n次则说明存在有负值的环。因为这个题没有说有环的情况，所以可以不用判环。

#include<cstdio>
#include<iostream>
#include<queue>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#define N 51000
#define inf 1e9

using namespace std;
int num,p[N],n;
struct node
{
    int en,len,next;
}edg[N*10];
void add(int st,int en,int len)
{
    edg[num].en=en;
    edg[num].len=len;
    edg[num].next=p[st];        //该节点的前一个位置
    p[st]=num++;                //该节点当前的位置
}
queue<int>que;
bool inque[N];
int dis[N];
void spfa(int st,int en)
{
    for(int i=0;i<=en;i++)
    {
        dis[i]=-inf;
        inque[i]=false;
    }
    que.push(st);
    dis[st]=0;
    inque[st]=true;
    while(que.size())
    {
    int x=que.front();
    que.pop();
    inque[x]=false;
    for(int i=p[x];i!=-1;i=edg[i].next)
    {
        int y=edg[i].en;
        if(dis[x]+edg[i].len>dis[y])
        {
            dis[y]=dis[x]+edg[i].len;
            if(!inque[y])
            {
                que.push(y);
                inque[y]=true;
            }
        }
    }
    }
}
int main()
{
    while(~scanf("%d",&n))
    {
        num=0;
        memset(p,-1,sizeof(p));
        int st=inf,en=-1;
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        {
            int a,b,c;
            scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);
            add(a,b+1,c);
            st=min(st,a);
            en=max(en,b+1);
        }
        for(int i=st;i<=en;i++)
        {
            add(i,i-1,-1);
            add(i-1,i,0);
        }
        spfa(st,en);
        printf("%d\n",dis[en]);
    }
    return 0;
}