注入集合类型属性

IOC 操作Bean管理（xml注入集合属性）

1、注入数组类型属性
2、注入List集合类型属性
3、注入Map集合类型属性

(1)创建类，定义数组、list、map、set、类型属性，生成get方法
（2）在spring配置文件中配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <!--1 集合类型属性注入-->
    <bean name="stu" class="com.atguigu.spring5.collectiontype.Stu">
        <!--数组类型属性注入-->
        <property name="course" >
            <array>
                <value>java课程</value>
                <value>数据库课程</value>
            </array>
        </property>
        <!---list类型属性注入-->
        <property name="list">
            <list>
                <value>高鹏卜</value>
                <value>Polars</value>
            </list>
        </property>
        <!---map类型属性注入-->
        <property name="maps">
            <map>
                <entry key="Java" value="java"></entry>
                <entry key="PHP" value="php"></entry>
            </map>

        </property>
        <!--set类型属性注入-->
        <property name="sets">
            <set>
                <value>MySQL</value>
                <value>InnoDB</value>
            </set>
        </property>
    </bean>


</beans>

4、在集合中设置对象类型的值

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <!--1 集合类型属性注入-->
    <bean id="stu" class="com.atguigu.spring5.collectiontype.Stu">
        <!--数组类型属性注入-->
        <property name="courses">
            <array>
                <value>java课程</value>
                <value>数据库课程</value>
            </array>
        </property>
        <!--list类型属性注入-->
        <property name="list">
            <list>
                <value>张三</value>
                <value>小三</value>
            </list>
        </property>
        <!--map类型属性注入-->
        <property name="maps">
            <map>
                <entry key="JAVA" value="java"></entry>
                <entry key="PHP" value="php"></entry>
            </map>
        </property>
        <!--set类型属性注入-->
        <property name="sets">
            <set>
                <value>MySQL</value>
                <value>Redis</value>
            </set>
        </property>
        <!--注入list集合类型，值是对象-->
        <property name="courseList">
            <list>
                <ref bean="course1"></ref>
                <ref bean="course2"></ref>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <!--创建多个course对象-->
    <bean id="course1" class="com.atguigu.spring5.collectiontype.Course">
        <property name="cname" value="Spring5框架"></property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="course2" class="com.atguigu.spring5.collectiontype.Course">
        <property name="cname" value="MyBatis框架"></property>
    </bean>
</beans>

5、把集合注入部分提取出来
（1）在spring配置文件中引入名称空间 util

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd">
</beans>

（2）使用util标签完成list集合注入提取

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd">
        <!--提取list集合类型属性注入-->
    <util:list id = "bookList">
        <value>易筋经</value>
        <value>九阴真经</value>
        <value>九阳神功</value>
    </util:list>
    <!--提取list集合类型属性注入使用-->
    <bean id = "book" class="com.atguigu.spring5.collectiontype.Book">
        <property name="list" ref="bookList"></property>
    </bean>
</beans>