SpringMVC 测试代码

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重定向

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@RequestMapping(value="user3/redirectUrl.do")
	public String redirectMethod(){
		//return "redirect:/test.jsp";
		return "redirect:/user3/login1.do";
	}

package com.tarena.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import com.tarena.entity.User;
@Controller
public class UserController {
	/**
	 * 接收客户端提交的数据
	 * 要求名称必须精确一对一匹配
	 * @param userName  <input type="text" name="userName"/>
	 * @param userPassword <input type="password" name="userPassword"/>
	 * @return
	 */
	@RequestMapping(value="user/login1.do",method=RequestMethod.POST)
	public ModelAndView login1(String userName,String userPassword){
		System.out.println(userName+"     "+userPassword);
		ModelAndView mav=new ModelAndView();
		//假设此处调用业务,此处忽略业务
		
		mav.addObject("key", "value");
		//设置一个名称,用于springmvc拼装响应的url  前缀+success+后缀
		mav.setViewName("success");
		return mav;
	}
	/**
	 * 
	 * @param name  @RequestParam(value="userName",required=true) String name
	 *              <input type="text" name="userName"/>
	 * @param pwd   @RequestParam("userPassword")String pwd
	 *              <input type="password" name="userPassword"/>
	 * @return
	 */
	@RequestMapping(value="user/login2.do",method=RequestMethod.POST)
	public ModelAndView login2(
			@RequestParam(value="userName",required=true) String name,
			@RequestParam("userPassword")String pwd){
		System.out.println(name+"     "+pwd);
		ModelAndView mav=new ModelAndView();
		//假设此处调用业务,此处忽略业务
		
		mav.addObject("key", "value");
		//设置一个名称,用于springmvc拼装响应的url  前缀+success+后缀
		mav.setViewName("success");
		return mav;
	}
	/**
	 * 
	 * @param user   把name="userName"   -->setUserName   去User对象中找是否此方法,有就反射调用
	 *               把name="userPassword"   -->setUserPassword   去User对象中找是否此方法,有就反射调用
	 * @return
	 */
	@RequestMapping(value="user/login3.do",method=RequestMethod.POST)
	public ModelAndView login3(User user){
		System.out.println(user.getUserName()+"     "+user.getUserPassword());
		ModelAndView mav=new ModelAndView();
		//假设此处调用业务,此处忽略业务
		
		mav.addObject("key", "value");
		//设置一个名称,用于springmvc拼装响应的url  前缀+success+后缀
		mav.setViewName("success");
		return mav;
	}
	@RequestMapping(value="user/login4.do",method=RequestMethod.GET)
	public ModelAndView login4(String name,String pwd){
		System.out.println(name+"     "+pwd);
		ModelAndView mav=new ModelAndView();
		//假设此处调用业务,此处忽略业务
		
		mav.addObject("key", "value");
		//设置一个名称,用于springmvc拼装响应的url  前缀+success+后缀
		mav.setViewName("success");
		return mav;
	}
	
}

package com.tarena.controller;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.tarena.entity.User;
import com.tarena.vo.Result;
@Controller
public class UserController2 {
	/**
	 * 用ModelAndView 把数据存储给Model,把view 存储给View
	 * @param userName
	 * @param userPassword
	 * @return  ModelAndView
	 */
	@RequestMapping(value="user2/login1.do",method=RequestMethod.POST)
	public ModelAndView login1(String userName,String userPassword){
		System.out.println(userName+"     "+userPassword);
		ModelAndView mav=new ModelAndView();
		//假设此处调用业务,此处忽略业务
		//假设业务返回的数据为一个集合
		User user1=new  User(1,"aa","aa");
		User user2=new  User(2,"bb","bb");
		User user3=new  User(3,"cc","cc");
		ArrayList<User> users=new ArrayList<User>();
		users.add(user1);
		users.add(user2);
		users.add(user3);		
		/**
		 * 把数据存储给model
		 * 此写法为转发
		 * 等同于
		 * request.setAttribure("allUsers",users);
		 * request.getRequestDispatcher("WEB-INF/pages/success.jsp").forward(request,response);
		 */		
		mav.addObject("allUsers", users);
		//设置一个名称,用于springmvc拼装响应的url  前缀+success+后缀
		mav.setViewName("success");
		return mav;
	}
	/**
	 * 
	 * @param userName
	 * @param userPassword
	 * @param model  参数位置任意 ,用来存储Model的数据
	 * @return   String 代表view  
	 */
	@RequestMapping(value="user2/login2.do",method=RequestMethod.POST)
	public String login2(
			String userName,
			String userPassword,
			Model model){
		System.out.println(userName+"     "+userPassword);
		String result="error";
		//假设此处调用业务,此处忽略业务
		//假设业务返回的数据为一个集合
		User user1=new  User(1,"aa","aa");
		User user2=new  User(2,"bb","bb");
		User user3=new  User(3,"cc","cc");
		ArrayList<User> users=new ArrayList<User>();
		users.add(user1);
		users.add(user2);
		users.add(user3);		
		/**
		 * 把数据存储给model
		 * 此写法为转发
		 * 等同于
		 * request.setAttribure("allUsers",users);
		 * request.getRequestDispatcher("WEB-INF/pages/success.jsp").forward(request,response);
		 */		
		model.addAttribute("allUsers", users);
		//设置一个名称,用于springmvc拼装响应的url  前缀+success+后缀
		result="success";
		return result;
	}
	/**
	 * 
	 * @param userName
	 * @param userPassword
	 * @param modelMap  代表的是Model
	 * @return  代表的view
	 */
	@RequestMapping(value="user2/login3.do",method=RequestMethod.POST)
	public String login3(
			String userName,
			String userPassword,
			ModelMap modelMap){
		System.out.println(userName+"     "+userPassword);
		String result="error";
		//假设此处调用业务,此处忽略业务
		//假设业务返回的数据为一个集合
		User user1=new  User(1,"aa","aa");
		User user2=new  User(2,"bb","bb");
		User user3=new  User(3,"cc","cc");
		ArrayList<User> users=new ArrayList<User>();
		users.add(user1);
		users.add(user2);
		users.add(user3);		
		/**
		 * 把数据存储给model
		 * 此写法为转发
		 * 等同于
		 * request.setAttribure("allUsers",users);
		 * request.getRequestDispatcher("WEB-INF/pages/success.jsp").forward(request,response);
		 */		
		modelMap.addAttribute("allUsers", users);
		//设置一个名称,用于springmvc拼装响应的url  前缀+success+后缀
		result="success";
		return result;
	}
	@RequestMapping(value="user2/login4.do",method=RequestMethod.POST)
	public String login4(
			String userName,
			String userPassword,
			Map map){
		System.out.println(userName+"     "+userPassword);
		String result="error";
		//假设此处调用业务,此处忽略业务
		//假设业务返回的数据为一个集合
		User user1=new  User(1,"aa","aa");
		User user2=new  User(2,"bb","bb");
		User user3=new  User(3,"cc","cc");
		ArrayList<User> users=new ArrayList<User>();
		users.add(user1);
		users.add(user2);
		users.add(user3);		
		/**
		 * 把数据存储给model
		 * 此写法为转发
		 * 等同于
		 * request.setAttribure("allUsers",users);
		 * request.getRequestDispatcher("WEB-INF/pages/success.jsp").forward(request,response);
		 */		
		map.put("allUsers", users);
		//设置一个名称,用于springmvc拼装响应的url  前缀+success+后缀
		result="success";
		return result;
	}
	@RequestMapping(value="user2/login5.do",method=RequestMethod.GET)
	@ResponseBody//借助jackson把java对象转换json字符串,并响应给客户端
	public Result login5(
			String userName,
			String userPassword){
		System.out.println(userName+"     "+userPassword);
		Result result=new Result();
		
		//假设此处调用业务,此处忽略业务
		//假设业务返回的数据为一个集合
		User user1=new  User(1,"aa","aa");
		User user2=new  User(2,"bb","bb");
		User user3=new  User(3,"cc","cc");
		ArrayList<User> users=new ArrayList<User>();
		users.add(user1);
		users.add(user2);
		users.add(user3);		
		
		result.setStatus(1);
		result.setMessage("登录成功!!");
		result.setData(users);
		
		return result;
	}
	@RequestMapping(value="user2/login5_1.do",method=RequestMethod.GET)
	public void login5_1(
			String userName,
			String userPassword,
			HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response){
		System.out.println(userName+"     "+userPassword);
		Result result=new Result();
		
		//假设此处调用业务,此处忽略业务
		//假设业务返回的数据为一个集合
		User user1=new  User(1,"aa","aa");
		User user2=new  User(2,"bb","bb");
		User user3=new  User(3,"cc","cc");
		ArrayList<User> users=new ArrayList<User>();
		users.add(user1);
		users.add(user2);
		users.add(user3);		
		
		result.setStatus(1);
		result.setMessage("登录成功!!");
		result.setData(users);
		
		//程序员自己先把users对象转换成json字符串
		//用response对象吧json字符串响应给客户端
		String jsonString=JSON.toJSONString(result);
		System.out.println("jsonString="+jsonString);
		
		try {
			//设置response响应消息头
			response.setContentType("text/json;charset=UTF-8");
			//构建响应的输出流
			PrintWriter out=response.getWriter();
			//把json字符串的内容响应给客户端
			out.println(jsonString);
			out.flush();
			out.close();
			
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
	}
}

package com.tarena.controller;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import com.tarena.entity.User;
@Controller
public class UserController3 {
	
	@RequestMapping(value="user3/login1.do",method=RequestMethod.GET)
	public String login1(
			HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response,
			HttpSession session)throws Exception{
		System.out.println("耦合了servlet的做法");
		String userName=request.getParameter("userName");
		String userPassword=request.getParameter("userPassword");
		System.out.println(userName+"     "+userPassword);
		
		//假设此处调用业务,此处忽略业务
		//假设业务返回的数据为一个集合
		User user1=new  User(1,"aa","aa");
		User user2=new  User(2,"bb","bb");
		User user3=new  User(3,"cc","cc");
		ArrayList<User> users=new ArrayList<User>();
		users.add(user1);
		users.add(user2);
		users.add(user3);		
		/**
		 * 把数据存储给model
		 * 此写法为转发
		 * 等同于
		 * request.setAttribure("allUsers",users);
		 * request.getRequestDispatcher("WEB-INF/pages/success.jsp").forward(request,response);
		 */	
		request.setAttribute("allUsers",users);
		//设置一个名称,用于springmvc拼装响应的url  前缀+success+后缀
		return "success";
	}
	@RequestMapping(value="user3/redirectUrl.do")
	public String redirectMethod(){
		//return "redirect:/test.jsp";
		return "redirect:/user3/login1.do";
	}
	
}