Swift中的类方法和静态方法以及局部变量和存储属性同名的问题

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-26 23:54:07 发布

Llingmiao

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-26 23:54:07 发布

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分类专栏： Swift语法

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Llingmiao/article/details/79716430

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代码：

import Foundation

print("Hello, World!")

class SomeClass {
    var str = "Hello"
    //需要先类实例化，才能调用
    func printHello(){
        for character in str {
            print("The value is :\(character)")
        }
    }
    //Swift中的静态方法，可以直接调用，无需实例化
    static func printme(){
        print("this is me")
    }
}

var readCharacter = SomeClass()

readCharacter.printHello()

SomeClass.printme()

//局部变量和存储属性同名时，使用self来解决

class Student {
    var name: String
    var age: Int
    init(name: String, age: Int) {
        self.name = name
        self.age = age
    }
    func dohomework(name:String) -> String {
        var stra: String
        stra = self.name + ",his Home work is : " + name
        return stra
    }
}

//实例化一个对象
let Jim = Student(name: "JimBang", age: 30)

print(Jim.name)
print(Jim.age)

let worka = Jim.dohomework(name: "Math");
print(worka)

log:

Hello, World!

The value is :H

The value is :e

The value is :l

The value is :o

this is me

JimBang

JimBang,his Home work is : Math

Program ended with exit code: 0