VLAN 虚拟局域网实验

拓扑图

需求：

1 pc1 pc3属于VLAN 2

2 pc2 pc4属于VLAN 3

3 通过DHCP使得pc获得IP地址

4 全网可达

需求分析：

1 创建VLAN2 3

2 划分2个子接口在进行DHCP分配ip地址

3全网可达

实验步骤：

1 创建VLAN 2 3并且配置干道

   LSW 1

[sw1]vlan 2
[sw1]interface g 0/0/2	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-t	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type ac	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access 
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2
[sw1]vla	
[sw1]vlan 3
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type access
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type trunk ?
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3

LSW2

[sw2]vlan batch 2 3
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access 
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type access 
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port default vlan 3
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3

3 划分2个子接口在进行DHCP分配ip地址

子网1

[r1]int g 0/0/0.2
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]ip add	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]ip address 192.168.1.254 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]do	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dot1q t	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dot1q termination v	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dot1q termination vid 2
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]arp broadcast en	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]arp broadcast enable
[r1]dhcp enable 
[r1]ip pool 123
[r1-ip-pool-123]net	
[r1-ip-pool-123]netbios-type
[r1-ip-pool-123]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24
[r1-ip-pool-123]gateway-list 192.168.1.254
[r1-ip-pool-123]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dhcp select global

子网2

[r1]int g 0/0/0.3
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]ip add 192.168.2.100 24	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]dot1q termination vid 3
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]arp broadcast enable 
[r1]dhcp enable 
[r1]ip pool 456
[r1-ip-pool-456]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24
[r1-ip-pool-456]gateway-list 192.168.2.100
[r1-ip-pool-456]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]dhcp select global 

pc1

pc2

pc3

pc4

4 全网可达

用pc1 ping pc2

用pc1 ping pc3

用pc1 ping 子接口 0/0/0.2

用pc1 ping 子接口 0/0/0.3

以此类推全网可达