python实现人脸识别

1.环境参数

运行环境：windows、Linux以及macOS
python版本：Python 3.11.3
依赖库：opencv-python

如果未安装该库的小伙伴，请在方法开始前安装：

在命令终端中键入

pip install opencv-python

等待安装完成即可！

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2.实现方法(代码部分)

import cv2
import sys
import tkinter
from tkinter import END, filedialog


# 获取人脸识别分类器
faceCascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier(cv2.data.haarcascades + "haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml")


def detect_faces():
    # 读取图像
    image = cv2.imread(entry.get())

    if image is None:
        print("Sorry, the system did not find your face.")
        sys.exit()

    gray = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)

    # 检测人脸
    faces = faceCascade.detectMultiScale(
        gray,
        scaleFactor=1.1,
        minNeighbors=5,
        minSize=(30, 30),
        flags=cv2.CASCADE_SCALE_IMAGE
    )

    # 在人脸周围画矩形框
    for (x, y, w, h) in faces:
        cv2.rectangle(image, (x, y), (x+w, y+h), (0, 255, 0), 2)

    # 显示结果
    cv2.imshow("Faces found", image)
    cv2.waitKey(0)



# ‘选择文件’按钮点击之后的执行逻辑
def select_file():
    file_path = filedialog.askopenfilename()
    entry.delete(0, END)
    entry.insert(0, file_path)


# 创建主窗口
window = tkinter.Tk() 
window.title('Please put your face up')
window.geometry('400x100')

# 创建输入框和按钮
label = tkinter.Label(window, fg='red', text="在输入框键入请使用文件的绝对路径！！！")
label.pack()
entry = tkinter.Entry(window) 
entry.pack(side='left')
select_button = tkinter.Button(window, text="选择文件", command=select_file)
select_button.pack(side='left')
button = tkinter.Button(window, text="开始识别", fg='red', command=detect_faces)
button.pack(side='left')

# 运行主循环
window.mainloop()

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3.什么话这是？

当你停止尝试时，就是失败的时候。