教你使用Python绘制词云图【附代码】

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-20 17:12:48 发布

苗半里

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-20 17:12:48 发布

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文章标签： python 开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Lov1_BYS/article/details/134174739

版权

在这里插入图片描述
代码如下：

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from wordcloud import WordCloud

# 方面列表和它们的权重
aspects = {
    "Hello World": 3,
    "Variables and Data Types": 4,
    "Lists": 4,
    "Dictionaries": 4,
    "Loops": 4,
    "Conditional Statements": 4,
    "Functions": 4,
    "Module Import": 4,
    "Exception Handling": 4,
    "Date and Time": 5,
    "Random Number Generation": 5,
    "Regular Expressions": 5,
    "CSV File Handling": 5,
    "JSON Handling": 5,
    "BeautifulSoup": 5,
    "File Operations": 5,
    "Multithreading": 5,
    "Tkinter": 5,
    "Pandas": 6,
    "asyncio": 5,
    "XGBoost": 6,
    "Matplotlib": 5,
    "Scikit-Learn": 5,
    "Selenium": 5,
    "Flask": 1,
    "Web Requests": 3,
    "SQLite": 3,
    "Pillow": 3,
    "Numpy": 6,
    "Faker": 3,
    "cryptography": 3,
    "Socket Programming": 3,
    "threading": 3,
    "re": 4,
    "NLTK": 5,
    "Keras": 7,
    "OpenCV": 7,
    "Scrapy": 7,
    "FastAPI": 3,
    "SQLAlchemy": 5,
    "Seaborn": 5,
    "Plotly": 5,
    "argparse": 5,
    "Flask-RESTful": 3,
    "BeautifulSoup": 3,
    "spaCy": 6,
    "hashlib": 5,
    "Pickle": 5,
    "concurrent.futures": 5,
    "Scrapy": 6
}

# 将方面列表和权重转化为文本
aspects_text = " ".join([aspect for aspect, weight in aspects.items() for _ in range(weight)])

# 创建WordCloud对象
wordcloud = WordCloud(width=800, height=400, background_color='white').generate(aspects_text)

# 显示云图
plt.figure(figsize=(10, 5))
plt.imshow(wordcloud, interpolation='bilinear')
plt.axis("off")
plt.show()

注意事项：

需要先下载包
如果报错ValueError: Only supported for TrueType fonts —> 均是pillow包版本问题
直接终端输入指令：
pip install pillow==9.3.0 -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
pillow包的版本问题！直接改成9.3.0的版本即可！建议使用清华镜像源安装