12.2.2 allocator类

allocator类将分配内存空间、调用构造函数、调用析构函数、释放内存空间这4部分操作分开,全部交给程序员来执行,不像new和delete

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

int main()
{
	const int n = 10;
	std::allocator<std::string> alloc;          // 定义一个用于分配string的allocator的对象
	std::string* const p = alloc.allocate(n);   // 分配n个未初始化的string的内存,没有调用string的构造函数
	std::string* q = p;
	
	while (q != p + n) {                        // p + n相当于p[n],即数组最后一个元素的下一个位置
		alloc.construct(q, 10, 'a');            // 通过q为每个string调用构造函数,构造函数参数由alloc.construct传递
		std::cout << "construct: " << * q << std::endl;
		q++;                                    // q最终会指向最后一个string的下一个位置
	}

	while (q != p) {
		q--;
		std::cout << "destory: " << *q << std::endl;
		alloc.destroy(q);                       // 对q指向的string进行析构
	}

	alloc.deallocate(p, n);                     // 释放内存空间,p必须是先前调用allocate时返回的指针,n必须是创建时allocate填入的数量
}



### Postman Version 12.2.2 Download and Release Notes For users seeking to work with or understand the specifics of Postman version 12.2.2, it is important to note that this particular version includes several enhancements aimed at improving user experience as well as bug fixes. #### Key Features Introduced in Postman 12.2.2 The update focuses on stability improvements and performance optimizations[^3]. Users can expect a more reliable environment when running tests, sending requests, and managing collections within the application. Additionally, minor UI tweaks have been implemented based on community feedback to enhance usability. #### Installation Instructions To install Postman version 12.2.2: 1. Visit the official website. 2. Navigate to the downloads section where one will find links for different operating systems (Windows, macOS, Linux). 3. Choose an appropriate installer package according to system requirements. 4. Follow installation prompts until completion. It should be noted that direct download links may vary depending upon platform choice; therefore, always refer back to the main site for accurate information regarding available versions and compatibility details[^4]. #### Noteworthy Changes from Previous Versions Compared to earlier iterations like Spring Boot 2.2.2.RELEASE and Spring Cloud Hoxton.SR12 which were focused on server-side development frameworks[^1], Postman's updates primarily target API testing tools rather than backend services configurations such as those managed by Nacos[^2]. --related questions-- 1. What new features does Postman offer compared to previous releases? 2. How do I migrate my existing projects into Postman v12.2.2 effectively? 3. Are there any known issues reported after upgrading to Postman 12.2.2? 4. Can you provide guidance on how best practices change between major Postman versions?
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值