docker(18) : 封装nginx镜像,替换配置文件

 参考 : docker-dockerfile构建与部署nginx - 走看看

 

1.准备nginx配置文件

cat > nginx.con <<'EOF'

user  nginx;
worker_processes  auto;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log notice;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;

    stream {
        server {
            listen 80;
            proxy_connect_timeout 1s;
            proxy_timeout 3s;
            proxy_pass 127.0.0.1:9876;
        }
    }
}


http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
EOF

该配置文件为转发rocketmq端口 

2.Dockerfile

cat > Dockerfile <<'EOF'
# 基础镜像
FROM nginx

COPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

RUN ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/ShangHai /etc/localtime \
   && echo Asia/Shanghai > /etc/timezone \
   && dpkg-reconfigure -f noninteractive tzdata

EXPOSE 80

ENTRYPOINT ["nginx"]

CMD ["-g","daemon off;"]
EOF

3.构建

docker build -t nginx:0.1 .

4.运行

docker run -d -p 80:80 --name nginx nginx:0.1

5.访问

http://127.0.0.1/