Andoid - 开发实例(4)：简易在线聊天实现 (Client+Server)

做个聊天室程序练习Socket编程，分享，记录一下

【Java Socket】学习资料：

http://baike.baidu.com/view/1589439.htm

http://www.cnblogs.com/linzheng/archive/2011/01/23/1942328.html

这样就是一个简单的服务器程序：

// 在9999端口监听连接
ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(9999);
// 开始循环
while (true) {
// 等待连接
Socket　socket = serverSocket.accept();
// 处理链接的线程类
ServerThread st = new ServerThread(socket);
// 启动线程处理
new Thread(st).start();
}

简单的客户端：

// 建立连接
socket = new Socket(“127.0.0.1”, 8888);
// 输入输出流，需要什么流通过 socket.getInputStream(); 自己封装
BufferedReader netIn = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
PrintWriter netOut = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());

程序实现图：

server代码：

package com.lyl.chatServer;

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.EOFException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class ChatServer {
	private ServerSocket serverSocket;
	private boolean isStart;
	// 所有在线的客户端
	List<ClientThread> clients = new ArrayList<ClientThread>();

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new ChatServer().startService();
	}

	public void startService() {
		try {
			serverSocket = new ServerSocket(9999);
			isStart = true;
			System.out.println("9999端口 等待客户端连接……");
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

		try {
			while (isStart) {
				Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
				ClientThread client = new ClientThread(socket);
				new Thread(client).start();
				clients.add(client);
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	/* 处理单个客户端的线程类 */
	class ClientThread implements Runnable {
		private Socket socket;
		private DataInputStream dis;
		private DataOutputStream dos;
		private boolean isRun;

		public ClientThread(Socket s) {
			this.socket = s;
			try {
				dis = new DataInputStream(s.getInputStream());
				dos = new DataOutputStream(s.getOutputStream());
				isRun = true;
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}

		}

		public void send(String s) {
			try {
				dos.writeUTF(s);
				System.out.println(s);
			} catch (IOException e) {
				clients.remove(this);
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}

		@Override
		public void run() {
			try {
				while (isRun) {
					String s = dis.readUTF();
					for (int i = 0; i < clients.size(); i++) {
						// 对在线的客户端发送消息
						ClientThread c = clients.get(i);
						c.send(s);
					}
				}
			} catch (EOFException e) {
				clients.remove(this);
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} finally {
				try {
					if (dis != null)
						dis.close();
					if (dos != null)
						dos.close();
					if (socket != null) {
						socket.close();
					}
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}

			}
		}

	}
}

完整工程：http://download.csdn.net/detail/lyl_studio/4615877