MyEclipse建立SpringMVC入门

一、首先，建立空的web project项目：

1.

 

2.

二、其次，导入先关jar包

1.将jar包导入app03\WebRoot\WEB-INF\lib目录下

 

三、接下来修改web.xml文件，在web中，指定我们的DispatcherServlet。（从这里进入SpringMVC的可控范围）。

1.

2.web.xml中的内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" 
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
  <display-name></display-name>
   <servlet>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>	
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

四、添加springmvc-servlet.xml文件

1.添加新文件至如下位置

 

2. springmvc-servlet.xml内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">
	
	<bean name="/product_input.action" class="app03.controller.InputProductController">
	</bean>
	<bean name="/product_save.action" class="app03.controller.SaveProductController">
	</bean>
	<!-- 视图解析器 -->
	<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property>
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
	</bean>
</beans>

五 编写相关java代码类。

1.结构如下：

 

2. 相关代码内容

Product.java

package app03.domain;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class Product implements Serializable {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	/**
	 * 产品名称
	 */
	private String name;
	/**
	 * 产品描述
	 */
	private String description;
	/**
	 * 产品价格
	 */
	private float price;
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getDescription() {
		return description;
	}
	public void setDescription(String description) {
		this.description = description;
	}
	public float getPrice() {
		return price;
	}
	public void setPrice(float price) {
		this.price = price;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Product [name=" + name + ", description=" + description
				+ ", price=" + price + "]";
	}
	
}

InputProductController.java

package app03.controller;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller;

public class InputProductController implements Controller {
	
	//加载日志文件
	private static final Log logger=LogFactory.getLog(InputProductController.class);

	public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest arg0,
			HttpServletResponse arg1) throws Exception {
		logger.info("进入 InputProductController");
		//返回对应的视图地址
		return new ModelAndView("ProductForm");
	}

}

SaveProductController.java

package app03.controller;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller;

import app03.domain.Product;

public class SaveProductController implements Controller {

	private static final Log logger=LogFactory.getLog(SaveProductController.class);
	
	public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
		logger.info("进入 SaveProductController");
		Product product =new Product();
		product.setName(request.getParameter("name"));
		product.setDescription(request.getParameter("description"));
		product.setPrice(Float.parseFloat(request.getParameter("price")));
		//数据库持久化操作
		
		//返回对应视图路径
		return new ModelAndView("ProductDetail","product",product);
	}

}

六、 部署

1.配置在MyEclipse中配置自己安装的Tomcat

 

 

2.发布网站

 

 

 

 

七、 启动tomcat，并在浏览器访问

 

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到此，基础的SpringMVC项目创建成功。

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