使用NSURLConnection的同步方法下载

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print ?

01. NSString *urlAsString = @"http://www.jouhu.com/json/info.zip";－－－要下载的全路径名

02. NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlAsString];

03. NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];

04. NSError *error = nil;

05.  

06. NSData *data = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:nil error:&error];

07. /*下载的数据*/

08. if (data!=nil) {

09. NSLog(@"下载成功");

10. if ([data writeToFile:@"/Users/sunningning/Desktop/activation.zip"atomically:YES]) {－－下载到目的路径名

11. NSLog(@"保存成功！");

12. }

13. else

14. {

15. NSLog(@"保存失败！");

16. }

17. }

18. else{

19. NSLog(@"%@",error);

20. }

2 使用NSURLConnection的异步方法下载

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01. NSString *urlAsString = @"http://www.apple.com";

02. NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlAsString];

03. NSURLRequest *urlRequest = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];

04. NSOperationQueue *queue = [[NSOperationQueue alloc] init];

05.  

06. [NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:urlRequest queue:queue completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response,NSData *data, NSError *error)

07. {

08. if ([data length] >0 && error == nil){

09. NSString *html = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

10. NSLog(@"HTML = %@", html); }

11.  

12. else if ([data length] == 0 && error == nil){

13. NSLog(@"Nothing was downloaded.");

14. }

15.  

16. else if (error != nil){

17. NSLog(@"Error happened = %@", error); }

18. }];

3 使用NSURLConnection的异步+GCD的方法下载

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01. + (void)performRequestWithUri:(NSString *)requestUri params:(NSDictionary *)params completionHandler:(void (^)(NSDictionary *, NSError *))completionBlock

02. {

03.  

04. // Generate the URL

05. NSString *requestUrl = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"http://the.api.com%@", requestUri];

06.  

07. // Create the connection

08. NSURLRequest *request = [[NSURLRequest alloc] initWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:requestUrl]];

09.  

10. // Make an NSOperationQueue

11. NSOperationQueue *queue = [[NSOperationQueue alloc] init];

12. [queue setName:@"com.your.unique.queue.name"];

13.  

14. // Send an asyncronous request on the queue

15. [NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:request queue:queue completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, NSData *data, NSError *error) {

16.  

17. // If there was an error getting the data

18. if (error) {

19.  

20. dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^(void) {

21. completionBlock(nil, error);

22. });

23. return;

24. }

25.  

26. // Decode the data

27. NSError *jsonError;

28. NSDictionary *responseDict = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:0 error:&jsonError];

29.  

30. // If there was an error decoding the JSON

31. if (jsonError) {

32.  

33. dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^(void) {

34.  

35. });

36. return;

37. }

38.  

39. // All looks fine, lets call the completion block with the response data

40. dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^(void) {

41. completionBlock(responseDict, nil);

42. });

43. }];

44. }

具体调用方法：

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print ?

1. [SHAPIController performRequestWithUri:@"http://www.jouhu.com/json/info.php"params:nil completionHandler:^(NSDictionary *response, NSError *error) {

2.  

3. if (error) {

4. NSLog(@"%@", error);

5. }

6.  

7. NSLog(@"%@", response);

8. }];

返回的数据根据我们而定.
4 实现delegate的方法实现异步

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01. NSURLConnection *conn= [[NSURLConnection alloc]

02. initWithRequest:theRequest delegate:self];

03. [conn start];

04. if(conn)

05. {

06. NSLog(@"Connection Successful");

07. }

08. else

09. {

10. NSLog(@"Connection could not be made");

11. }

12. }

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01. - (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)theResponse {

02. self.response = theResponse;

03. [data setLength:0]; // reset data

04. }

05.  

06. - (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)theData {

07. [data appendData:theData]; // append incoming data

08. }

09.  

10. - (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error {

11. [UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible = NO;

12. self.data = nil;

13. if (handler) { [queue addOperationWithBlock:^{ handler(response, nil, error); }]; }

14. }

15.  

16. - (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection {

17. [UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible = NO;

18. // TODO: Are we passing the arguments to the block correctly? Should we copy them?

19. handleData(self.data);//处理数据，需要定义方法

20. }

我们自身的应用采用的是最后一种方法，对于很多图片更新的，可以采取第三种方法，第一种方法是同步数据下载，容易造成UI阻塞。需要注意。