用stat写出ls -l 的功能

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <time.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int df;
	struct stat buf;
    struct passwd *p;
    struct group *g;
    struct tm *time;
	df = stat(argv[1],&buf);
	if(df != 0)
	{
		perror("fail to open");
		exit(1);
	}
	if(S_ISREG(buf.st_mode))
		putchar('-');
	if(buf.st_mode & S_IRUSR)
		putchar('r');
	else
		putchar('-');
	if(buf.st_mode & S_IWUSR)
		putchar('w');
	else
		putchar('-');
	if(buf.st_mode & S_IXUSR)
		putchar('x');
	else
		putchar('-');
	if(buf.st_mode & S_IRGRP)
		putchar('r');
	else
		putchar('-');
	if(buf.st_mode & S_IWGRP)
		putchar('w');
	else
		putchar('-');
	if(buf.st_mode & S_IXGRP)
		putchar('x');
	else
		putchar('-');
	if(buf.st_mode & S_IROTH)
		putchar('r');
	else
		putchar('-');
	if(buf.st_mode & S_IWOTH)
		putchar('w');
	else
		putchar('-');
	if(buf.st_mode & S_IXOTH)
		putchar('x');
	else
		putchar('-');
	printf(" %d ",buf.st_nlink);
    p = getpwuid(buf.st_uid);
	printf(" %s ",p->pw_name);
	g = getgrgid(buf.st_gid);
	printf(" %s ",g->gr_name);
	printf(" %ld ",buf.st_size);

	printf(" %.12s ",ctime(&buf.st_mtime)+4);
	printf(" %s ",argv[1]);
	printf("\n");
	return 0;
}