PAT (Advanced Level) Practice 1001 A+B Format

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MingLe_Z

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-22 21:53:36 发布

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PAT (Advanced Level) Practice 1001 A+B Format

Topic Description:

Calculate a+b and output the sum in standard format – that is, the digits must be separated into groups of three by commas (unless there are less than four digits).

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a pair of integers $a$ and $b$ where $10^6≤a$ , $b≤10^6$ . The numbers are separated by a space.

Output Specification:

For each test case, you should output the sum of a and b in one line. The sum must be written in the standard format.

Sample Test:

Sample Input1:

-1000000 9

Sample Output1:

-999,991

Simple analysis:

简单的字符串/数字处理问题

My codes：

#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

int main() {
	int a, b, c;
	cin >> a >> b;
	
	c = a + b;
	bool flag = false;
	if (c < 0) {
		flag = true;
		c = abs(c);
	}
	
	vector<int> ve;
	while (c / 1000) {
		int d = c % 1000;
		ve.push_back(d);
		c /= 1000;
	}
	
	if (flag) cout << '-';
	cout << c;
	for (int i = ve.size() - 1; i >= 0; i --) {
		cout << ',';
		printf("%03d", ve[i]);
	}
    cout << endl;
	
	return 0;
}