SDUSTOJ1814 Problem D: 还会用继承吗？

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-11 15:28:58 发布

MrGeoLee

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-11 15:28:58 发布

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文章标签：派生类 c++

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/MrLeeSour/article/details/106113704

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Description

定义一个Base类，包括1个int类型的属性，以及满足输出格式要求的构造函数、拷贝构造函数和析构函数。

定义Base类的子类Derived，包括1个int类型的属性，以及满足输出格式要求的构造函数、拷贝构造函数和析构函数。

Input

第1行N>0表示测试用例个数。

每个测试包括2个int类型的整数。

Output

见样例。

Sample Input

1
10 20

Sample Output

Base = 10 is created.
Base = 10 is copied.
Base = 10 is created.
Derived = 20 is created.
Base = 10 is copied.
Derived = 20 is copied.
Derived = 20 is erased.
Base = 10 is erased.
Derived = 20 is erased.
Base = 10 is erased.
Base = 10 is erased.
Base = 10 is erased.

HINT

Append Code

append.cc,

最简单的继承，不多说了，直接上代码

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
class Base {
    private:
        int n;
    public:
        Base(int s):n(s) {cout << "Base = " << s << " is created.\n";}
        Base(const Base& b):n(b.n) {cout << "Base = " << n << " is copied.\n";}
        ~Base() {cout << "Base = " << n << " is erased.\n";}
        int getn() {return n;}
};
 
class Derived: public Base {
    private:
        int m;
    public:
        Derived(int a, int b):Base(a), m(b) {cout << "Derived = " << b << " is created.\n";}
        Derived(const Derived& d):m(d.m), Base(d) {cout << "Derived = " << m << " is copied.\n";}
        ~Derived() {cout << "Derived = " << m << " is erased.\n";}
};
 
 
int main()
{
    int cases, data1, data2;
    cin>>cases;
    for (int i = 0; i < cases; i++)
    {
        cin>>data1>>data2;
        Base base1(data1), base2(base1);
 
        Derived derived1(data1, data2), derived2(derived1);
    }
}