C#串口接收PLC发送过来的数据变成两次接收

C#编写的上位机软件与PLC的串口通讯，在接收PLC发送过来的数据时，一次发送的数据，上位机软件这边接收两次；
例如：PLC发送数据：{ASD;EAD005;20230529}
上位机接收成：第一次：{ASD;EA
第二次：D005;20230529}
因两次接收之间有几十毫秒的时间差；在接收函数中添加100毫秒的延时则可以一次接收到完整的数据。代码如下：

string m_strRecvMsg = "";
Thread.Sleep(100);//通过延时，使用接收数据时得到完整色数据
int Count = (m_projectData.outDataToolTest as ToolComPort).Port.BytesToRead;
byte[] ReceiveBuf = new byte[Count];
 int len = (m_projectData.outDataToolTest as ToolComPort).Port.Read(ReceiveBuf, 0, Count);
 m_strRecvMsg = Encoding.Default.GetString(ReceiveBuf);

其它方式：
1.读取指定符号为终止符号。

m_strRecvMsg = (_outDataTool as ToolComPort).Port.ReadTo("}");

2.指定时间内接收数据的字符串个数不变时才开始读取字符数据。

 int  readByteNum = 0;
 do
 {
        readByteNum = serialPort1.BytesToRead;
        System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(20);
 } while (readByteNum < serialPort1.BytesToRead && serialPort1.BytesToRead < 4096);

    serialPort1.Read(usartRecvBuffer, 0, readByteNum);  
    serialPort1.DiscardInBuffer();                    

使用代码：

 string  m_strRecvMsg = "";
 string m_strRecvMsgShow = "";

//读取方式1
//Thread.Sleep(100);
//int Count = (m_projectData.outDataToolPLC as ToolComPort).Port.BytesToRead;
//byte[] ReceiveBuf = new byte[Count];
//int len = (m_projectData.outDataToolPLC as ToolComPort).Port.Read(ReceiveBuf, 0, Count);
//m_strRecvMsg = Encoding.Default.GetString(ReceiveBuf);
//m_strRecvMsgShow = m_strRecvMsg;

截取字符串
//if (m_strRecvMsg.Contains("{") == true && m_strRecvMsg.Contains("}") == true)
//{
//    int start = m_strRecvMsg.IndexOf('{');
//    int Lenth = m_strRecvMsg.IndexOf('}') - start + 1;
//    m_strRecvMsg = m_strRecvMsg.Substring(start, Lenth);
//}

//读取方式2
//(m_projectData.outDataToolPLC as ToolComPort).Port.Encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");
// m_strRecvMsg = (m_projectData.outDataToolPLC as ToolComPort).Port.ReadTo("}");
//m_strRecvMsg += "}";
//if (m_strRecvMsg.Contains("{") == false) return;
//int start = m_strRecvMsg.IndexOf('{');
//int Lenth = m_strRecvMsg.IndexOf('}') - start + 1;
//m_strRecvMsg = m_strRecvMsg.Substring(start, Lenth);
//byte[] ReceiveBuf = new byte[Lenth];
//ReceiveBuf = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(m_strRecvMsg);
 //m_strRecvMsg = Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312").GetString(ReceiveBuf);

//方式3 指定换行符
(m_projectData.outDataToolPLC as ToolComPort).Port.NewLine = "}";
(m_projectData.outDataToolPLC as ToolComPort).Port.Encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");
 m_strRecvMsg = (m_projectData.outDataToolPLC as ToolComPort).Port.ReadLine();
m_strRecvMsg += "}";

//方式4
//(m_projectData.outDataToolPLC as ToolComPort).Port.Encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");
 //m_strRecvMsg =(m_projectData.outDataToolPLC as ToolComPort).Port.ReadExisting();
//MessageBox.Show("接受到信息：" + m_strRecvMsg);
(m_projectData.outDataToolPLC as ToolComPort).Port.DiscardInBuffer();