转载请注明出处:ViewPager+FragmentPagerAdapter实现Tab/模仿微信界面(推荐使用)_Mr_Leixiansheng的博客-CSDN博客
推荐关联文章:ViewPager实现Tab/模仿微信界面
推荐关联文章: Fragment实现Tab/模仿微信界面
步骤:
1、新建4个继承Fragment的类和4个布局,分别将布局添加到新建的类中
2、初始化时将4个Fragment存入到List集合(作为适配器资源)
3、设置适配器FragmentPagerAdapter
4、添加适配器
5、设置按键监听、滑动监听
代码如下:
1、设置好4个Fragment碎片(4个相似,只贴出一个碎片步骤)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center">
<TextView
android:text="第一页"
android:textSize="50dp"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
package com.example.leixiansheng.weixin3.fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import com.example.leixiansheng.weixin3.R;
/**
* Created by Leixiansheng on 2017/3/30.
*/
public class MesFragment extends Fragment {
@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.view_1, container, false);
}
}
2、主界面
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/activity_main"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.example.leixiansheng.weixin3.MainActivity">
<include layout="@layout/top"/>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/view_pager"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp">
</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
<include layout="@layout/bottom"/>
</LinearLayout>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:background="#000000">
<LinearLayout
android:gravity="center"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/icon"
android:src="@drawable/actionbar_icon"
android:layout_width="40dp"
android:layout_height="40dp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/title"
android:text="微信"
android:textSize="20dp"
android:textColor="#ffffff"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<ImageView
android:src="@drawable/actionbar_search_icon"
android:layout_width="40dp"
android:layout_height="40dp" />
<ImageView
android:src="@drawable/actionbar_add_icon"
android:layout_width="40dp"
android:layout_height="40dp" />
<ImageView
android:src="@drawable/actionbar_more_icon"
android:layout_width="40dp"
android:layout_height="40dp" />
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:background="#000000">
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/mes"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:gravity="center"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/mes_imag"
android:src="@drawable/tab_weixin_pressed"
android:layout_width="30dp"
android:layout_height="30dp" />
<TextView
android:textColor="#ffffffff"
android:text="消息"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/friend"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:gravity="center"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/friend_imag"
android:src="@drawable/tab_find_frd_normal"
android:layout_width="30dp"
android:layout_height="30dp" />
<TextView
android:textColor="#ffffffff"
android:text="朋友"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/address"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:gravity="center"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/address_imag"
android:src="@drawable/tab_address_normal"
android:layout_width="30dp"
android:layout_height="30dp" />
<TextView
android:text="联系人"
android:textColor="#ffffffff"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/setting"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:gravity="center"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/setting_imag"
android:src="@drawable/tab_settings_normal"
android:layout_width="30dp"
android:layout_height="30dp" />
<TextView
android:text="设置"
android:textColor="#ffffffff"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
3、主程序实现功能(初始化、监听、适配)
package com.example.leixiansheng.weixin3;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import com.example.leixiansheng.weixin3.fragment.AddressFragment;
import com.example.leixiansheng.weixin3.fragment.FriendFragment;
import com.example.leixiansheng.weixin3.fragment.MesFragment;
import com.example.leixiansheng.weixin3.fragment.SettingFragment;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
* ViewPager + FragmentPagerAdapter 实现 Tab (最好使用这个,不要单独使用ViewPager)
*/
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
private LinearLayout mes;
private LinearLayout friend;
private LinearLayout address;
private LinearLayout setting;
private ImageView mesImag;
private ImageView friendImag;
private ImageView addressImag;
private ImageView settingImag;
private MesFragment mesFragment;
private FriendFragment friendFragment;
private AddressFragment addressFragment;
private SettingFragment settingFragment;
private ViewPager viewPager;
private FragmentPagerAdapter adapter;
private List<Fragment> fragmentList;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
init();
initClick();
//默认选中第1个
setSelect(0);
}
//初始化元素
private void init() {
mes = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.mes);
friend = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.friend);
address = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.address);
setting = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.setting);
mesImag = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.mes_imag);
friendImag = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.friend_imag);
addressImag = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.address_imag);
settingImag = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.setting_imag);
viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.view_pager);
fragmentList = new ArrayList<>();
mesFragment = new MesFragment();
friendFragment = new FriendFragment();
addressFragment = new AddressFragment();
settingFragment = new SettingFragment();
fragmentList.add(mesFragment);
fragmentList.add(friendFragment);
fragmentList.add(addressFragment);
fragmentList.add(settingFragment);
//设置适配器
adapter = new FragmentPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()) {
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return fragmentList.get(position);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return fragmentList.size();
}
};
viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
}
//初始化监听
private void initClick() {
mes.setOnClickListener(this);
friend.setOnClickListener(this);
address.setOnClickListener(this);
setting.setOnClickListener(this);
//滑动监听
viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
}
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
int currentItem = viewPager.getCurrentItem();
switch (currentItem) {
case 0:
setSelect(0);
break;
case 1:
setSelect(1);
break;
case 2:
setSelect(2);
break;
case 3:
setSelect(3);
break;
}
}
@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
}
});
}
/**
* 取消动画效果,消除跨页动画(比如0到3会经过1,2页面) viewPager.setCurrentItem(index,false);
* 具备动画效果 viewPager.setCurrentItem(index);
* @param view
*/
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
resetImages();
switch (view.getId()) {
case R.id.mes:
viewPager.setCurrentItem(0,false);
setSelect(0);
break;
case R.id.friend:
viewPager.setCurrentItem(1,false);
setSelect(1);
break;
case R.id.address:
viewPager.setCurrentItem(2,false);
setSelect(2);
break;
case R.id.setting:
viewPager.setCurrentItem(3,false);
setSelect(3);
break;
}
}
//全部图片设为暗色
private void resetImages() {
mesImag.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_weixin_normal);
friendImag.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_find_frd_normal);
addressImag.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_address_normal);
settingImag.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_settings_normal);
}
//点亮选中图片
private void setSelect(int i) {
resetImages();
switch (i) {
case 0:
mesImag.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_weixin_pressed);
break;
case 1:
friendImag.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_find_frd_pressed);
break;
case 2:
addressImag.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_address_pressed);
break;
case 3:
settingImag.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_settings_pressed);
break;
}
}
}