Quartz_将持久化配置写在appsettings.json中

准备工作详见：

Quartz.Net_持久化-CSDN博客

---

持久化配置： 

"Quartz": {
  "quartz.scheduler.instanceName": "MyScheduler",
  "quartz.jobStore.type": "Quartz.Impl.AdoJobStore.JobStoreTX, Quartz",
  "quartz.jobStore.dataSource": "ABC",
  "quartz.jobStore.driverDelegateType": "Quartz.Impl.AdoJobStore.MySQLDelegate, Quartz",
  "quartz.jobStore.useProperties": "true",
  "quartz.jobStore.tablePrefix": "QRTZ_",
  "quartz.dataSource.ABC.connectionString": "server=localhost;Database=quartz;user id=root;password=123456;SslMode=none;allowPublicKeyRetrieval=true;",
  "quartz.dataSource.ABC.provider": "MySql",
  "quartz.serializer.type": "json"
}

此处仅作示例，依据实际情况进行修改 

注：需要说明的是，详细配置不可写成对象的形式，必需以XXX.YYY.ZZZ的形式书写

Programs.cs

说明详见注释

// 将配置绑定至QuartzOptions（他处需要QuartzOptions时）
// builder.Services.Configure<QuartzOptions>(builder.Configuration.GetSection("Quartz"));

// Quartz配置
builder.Services.AddQuartz(q =>
{
    // 该函数在可能在未来被移除（高版本中默认使用微软的依赖注入）
    //q.UseMicrosoftDependencyInjectionJobFactory();

    q.UsePersistentStore(options =>
    {
        // 将配置绑定至options
        builder.Configuration.GetSection("Quartz").Bind(options);
    });

    // 可在此处添加Job和Trigger（未调用StoreDurably()也会被持久化）
    var jobKey = new JobKey("Job");
    q.AddJob<MyJob>(ops => ops.WithIdentity(jobKey));
    q.AddTrigger(ops => ops
        .ForJob(jobKey)
        .WithIdentity("Trigger")
        .WithSimpleSchedule(x => x
            .WithIntervalInHours(720)
            .RepeatForever()
        )
    );
});

// Quartz的Host配置（与ASP.NET Core项目同生命周期）
builder.Services.AddQuartzHostedService(options =>
{
    options.WaitForJobsToComplete = true;
});

关于Host的补充说明

如此也可创建Host，但在ASP.NET中无需如此（存在 var app = builder.Build() 与 app.Run()）

var host = CreateHostBuilder(args).Build();
host.Run();

static IHostBuilder CreateHostBuilder(string[] args) =>
        Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureServices((context, services) =>
            {
                // 从 appsettings.json 中加载 Quartz 配置
                services.Configure<QuartzOptions>(context.Configuration.GetSection("Quartz"));

                // 添加 Quartz 调度器服务
                services.AddQuartz(q =>
                {
                    q.UseMicrosoftDependencyInjectionJobFactory();

                    //从配置文件加载 Quartz 配置
                    q.UsePersistentStore(options =>
                    {
                        context.Configuration.GetSection("Quartz").Bind(options);
                    });

                    var jobKey = new JobKey("Job");
                    q.AddJob<MyJob>(ops => ops.WithIdentity(jobKey));
                    q.AddTrigger(ops => ops
                    .ForJob(jobKey)
                    .WithDescription("Trigger")
                    .WithSimpleSchedule(x => x
                            .WithIntervalInHours(720)
                            .RepeatForever()
                            )
                    );
                });

                // 添加 Quartz Hosted Service
                services.AddQuartzHostedService(options =>
                {
                    options.WaitForJobsToComplete = true;
                });
            });