图片浏览器V2

显示图片：

        等比例根据窗口大小调整图片

        同路径切换上一张，下一张，并绑定快捷键

# 图片浏览器、
import os
from ttkbootstrap import *
from pathlib import Path
class viewimg:

    def __init__(self, imgname):
        self.root = Window(size=(800, 600))
        self.nbt = Button(self.root, text='上一张', command=self.previous)
        self.nbt.pack(side=LEFT)
        self.nbt1 = Button(self.root, text='下一张', command=self.back)

        self.nbt1.pack(side=RIGHT)

        self.root.bind("<Left>",lambda event:self.previous())
        self.root.bind("<Right>",lambda event:self.back())
        self.canvas = Canvas(self.root, bg='#312b39', highlightthickness=0)
        self.canvas.pack(side=LEFT, anchor=CENTER, fill=BOTH, expand=YES)
        self.imgpath = imgname

    def run(self):
        global image, png
        png = Image.open(self.imgpath)
        filename = Path(self.imgpath)
        name = filename.name
        self.root.title(name)
        image = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image=self.image_resize(image=png, event=None))
        self.image1 = self.canvas.create_image(self.win_size()[0] // 2, self.win_size()[1] // 2, image=image)
        self.root.bind(sequence='<Configure>', func=self.handler_adaptor(self.image_resize, image=png))


        self.root.mainloop()

    def image_resize(self,event=None, image=None):
        """
        等比例缩放图片
        :param event: bind事件
        :param image: Image.open(file_path) or Image.open(io.BytesIO(requests.get(url='https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-2383d0d9ef77715b3cdd61b405dc8aec_1440w.jpg?source=172ae18b').content))
        :return:
        """
        if event is None:
            screen_width, screen_height = self.win_size()
        else:
            screen_width, screen_height = event.width, event.height
        raw_width, raw_height = image.size[0], image.size[1]
        max_width, max_height = raw_width, screen_height
        min_width = max(raw_width, max_width)
        # 按照比例缩放
        min_height = int(raw_height * min_width / raw_width)
        # 第1次快速调整
        while min_height > screen_height:
            min_height = int(min_height * .9533)
        # 第2次精确微调
        while min_height < screen_height:
            min_height += 1
        # 按照比例缩放
        min_width = int(raw_width * min_height / raw_height)
        # 适应性调整
        while min_width > screen_width:
            min_width -= 1
        # 按照比例缩放
        min_height = int(raw_height * min_width / raw_width)
        images = image.resize((min_width, min_height), Image.Resampling.LANCZOS)
        if event is None:
            return images
        else:
            global png
            self.canvas.delete(self.image1)
            png = ImageTk.PhotoImage(images)
            self.canvas.create_image(screen_width // 2, screen_height // 2, image=png)


    def win_size(self):
        """
        获取窗口大小，在没有bind事件时使用
        """
        self.root.update()
        width = self.root.winfo_width()
        height = self.root.winfo_height()
        return width, height

    def handler_adaptor(self, fun, **kwds):
        """事件处理函数的适配器，相当于中介，那个event是从那里来的呢，我也纳闷，这也许就是python的伟大之处吧"""
        return lambda event, fun=fun, kwds=kwds: fun(event, **kwds)

    def previous(self):
        global image, png
        image,png = None, None
        global fileindex, fatherpath, files, file_num
        fileindex -= 1
        if fileindex == -1:
            fileindex = file_num - 1
        filepath1 = os.path.join(fatherpath, files[fileindex])
        self.imgpath = filepath1
        self.run()

    def back(self):
        global image, png
        image, png = None, None
        global fileindex, fatherpath, files, file_num
        fileindex += 1
        if fileindex == file_num:
            fileindex = 0
        filepath2 = os.path.join(fatherpath, files[fileindex])
        self.imgpath = filepath2
        self.run()

image,png = None, None
#指定从哪个图片显示
# filepath = "C:/Windows/Web/Screen/img105.jpg"
# # filepath = "C:/Windows/Web/Screen"
# fatherpath = os.path.dirname(filepath)  # 获取该路径的上一级路径
# filename = os.path.basename(filepath)  # 获取该路径下的文件名
# files = os.listdir(fatherpath)  # 该路径下的所有文件并生成列表
# print(fatherpath,filename,files)
# file_num = len(files)
# fileindex = files.index(filename)  # 获取当前文件的索引值

# 从该路径下第一张图片显示
fatherpath = "C:/Windows/Web/Screen"
files = os.listdir(fatherpath)  # 该路径下的所有文件并生成列表
file_num = len(files)
filepath = os.path.join(fatherpath, files[0])
fileindex = files.index(files[0])
viewimg(filepath).run()