[leetcode: Python]283. Move Zeroes

题目:
Given an array nums, write a function to move all 0’s to the end of it while maintaining the relative order of the non-zero elements.

For example, given nums = [0, 1, 0, 3, 12], after calling your function, nums should be [1, 3, 12, 0, 0].

Note:
You must do this in-place without making a copy of the array.
Minimize the total number of operations.

题意:
把给定数组中的0移动到最后。
注意原地移动,不能复制数组。最小化操作步数。

方法一:性能185ms

class Solution(object):
    def moveZeroes(self, nums):
        """
        :type nums: List[int]
        :rtype: void Do not return anything, modify nums in-place instead.
        """
        c = nums.count(0)
        while c:
            del nums[nums.index(0)]
            nums.append(0)
            c -= 1

方法二:性能66ms

class Solution(object):
    def moveZeroes(self, nums):
        """
        :type nums: List[int]
        :rtype: void Do not return anything, modify nums in-place instead.
        """

        zeros = 0
        safe = 0

        for n in nums:
            if n != 0:
                nums[safe] = n
                safe += 1
            else:
                zeros += 1

        for i in range(zeros):
            nums[safe] = 0
            safe += 1
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