380. Insert Delete GetRandom O(1)

O(1)的复杂度 很显然要用字典
随机取值 利用random

class RandomizedSet(object):
    import random
    def __init__(self):
        """
        Initialize your data structure here.
        """
        self.dict1={}

    def insert(self, val):
        """
        Inserts a value to the set. Returns true if the set did not already contain the specified element.
        :type val: int
        :rtype: bool
        """
        if val in self.dict1:
            return False 
        else:
            self.dict1[val]=True
            return True

    def remove(self, val):
        """
        Removes a value from the set. Returns true if the set contained the specified element.
        :type val: int
        :rtype: bool
        """
        if val in self.dict1:
            del self.dict1[val]
            return True 
        else:
            return False
        

    def getRandom(self):
        """
        Get a random element from the set.
        :rtype: int
        """
        return random.sample(self.dict1.keys(),1)[0]