机器学习|K邻近回归模型预测实战|python应用

K邻近回归模型python应用

感谢各位小伙伴看到这里，或许看见代码各位脑袋都大了，啊哈哈
这篇文章很简短，大多数是代码，没有对原理或者代码进行解读，仅仅给小伙伴提供一种思路和方法，希望小伙伴们有所得！
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如果小伙伴引用我的代码，请附上来源，谢谢！
转载请附上来源，谢谢！

1.加载csv数据

def load_orindata():
# load dataset
    dataset = read_csv('paperuse.csv',sep=',')
    return dataset

2.孤立森林检测异常值

def Cheak_VF(data):
    clf=IsolationForest()
    pres=clf.fit_predict(trans_data)
    return pres

3.检查离散值状态

def obser_nominal_vars(nominal_vars,testdata):
    nominal_vars=nominal_vars
    testdata=testdata
    for each in nominal_vars:
        print(each, ':')
        print(testdata[each].agg([‘value_counts’]).T)
        print('='*35)

4.分类标签编码

处理离散值的一般性方法

def lable_trans(testdata,lable_nominal_vars):
    testdata = testdata
    object_cols_lable=lable_nominal_vars
    label_encoder = LabelEncoder()
    for col in object_cols_lable:
        testdata[col]= label_encoder.fit_transform(testdata[col])
    return testdata

5.热独码编码

热独码对于离散值有比较优秀的表现，但题主建议小类别不超过10

def one_hot_trans(object_cols_onehot,testdata):
    object_cols_onehot = object_cols_onehot
    testdata = testdata
    OH_encoder = OneHotEncoder(handle_unknown='ignore', sparse=False)
    OH_cols_train = pd.DataFrame(OH_encoder.fit_transform(testdata[object_cols_onehot]))
    OH_cols_train.columns = OH_encoder.get_feature_names_out(input_features=object_cols_onehot)
    num_X_train = testdata.drop(object_cols_onehot, axis=1)
    OH_X_train = pd.concat([num_X_train, OH_cols_train], axis=1)
    #     x=testdata.iloc[:, 0:10].values
    #     y=testdata.iloc[:,10:11].values
    return OH_X_train

6.分割数据集

def split_test_train(data,train_size):
    data=data
    train_size=train_size
    features = data.drop('OR', axis=1)
    training_features, testing_features, training_target, testing_target =                               train_test_split(features.values, data['OR'].values, random_state=42,train_size=train_size)
    return training_features, testing_features, training_target, testing_target,features

7.构建K邻近回归模型

name='k