pat a1059 Prime Factors (25分) 【质因子分解】

题目：

https://www.nowcoder.com/pat/5/problem/4112

https://pintia.cn/problem-sets/994805342720868352/problems/994805415005503488

Given any positive integer N, you are supposed to find all of its prime factors, and write them in the format N = p​1​​​k​1​​​​×p​2​​​k​2​​​​×⋯×p​m​​​k​m​​​​.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case which gives a positive integer N in the range of long int.

Output Specification:

Factor N in the format N = p​1​​^k​1​​*p​2​​^k​2​​*…*p​m​​^k​m​​, where p​i​​'s are prime factors of N in increasing or